Depending on how long you plan to keep them in the brooder, figure roughly at a minimum:
- by 2 weeks, 1/2 sq ft (floor space) per bird
- by 4 weeks, 1 sq ft per bird
- by 8 weeks, 2 sq ft per bird
I will say I think those minimums are pretty tight (especially as they get older) as chicks like to run about and play. I allocate about 2 sq ft per chick and they're fully moved out at around 4 weeks.