They won't be scared, just depends on personality if they'll play lots. We insulated ours, but ventilation is key for sure. Closed up and insulated means lots of condensation and you're right. Bad for birds. Mostly causes frost bite. I have a heater for my waterer. Also generates a bit of heat. I'm adding Silkies and Polish to my flock this year, and I've been reading they need to stay dry in the winter because of their unique feather situations.
Don't "expect to lose" any birds.
Personally I'd want 30 in that space but I know, it's a fine balance.
I have a lot of heritage breeds, and while they're bigger they're very docile so they're not as cranky about space.
Look at your combs and wattles also. Are they big? Those frost bite easier.
My first winter, my banty roo got bad frost bite and lost a couple nails. I had a heat lamp and I didn't understand why. But it's because of the high humidity we had. Poor guy.
Don't "expect to lose" any birds.
Personally I'd want 30 in that space but I know, it's a fine balance.
I have a lot of heritage breeds, and while they're bigger they're very docile so they're not as cranky about space.
Look at your combs and wattles also. Are they big? Those frost bite easier.
My first winter, my banty roo got bad frost bite and lost a couple nails. I had a heat lamp and I didn't understand why. But it's because of the high humidity we had. Poor guy.