All dual purpose birds here... I like to calculate my cost over the year since feed consumption and laying can vary so widely.
All I can say... it cost me between $2.50 and $3 to produce a dozen eggs... which I figure once laying
including molt I can chalk up to 1 dozen per month per lady. Feed cost me $17-20/bag. I feed 20% protein flock raiser, which cost a little more than layer, but suits my needs well and provides the best nutrition possible.
What I discovered... I can sell eating eggs for $4 per dozen... or hatched chicks for $2-9 EACH depending on breed (though the whole dozen won't hatch). Take into account hatch rate.. brings my take not yet including expenses to $7.65 per egg. It cost me $1 per egg, including incubation (not the bator itself), hen feed, short term heating after hatch, nutri drench and so on.
So on the $2 chicks I make $1 each. On the $9 chicks, I
make $6.65
each... this is already factoring in those that were set but didn't hatch. The ones that were blanks get fed back to the other animals and this isn't credited into my cost factor, so it's just a bonus savings on other animal feed.
That's an earnings of $12 per dozen eggs for mix breeds... and $79.80 per dozen for pure Marans or Silkies. If they purchase 4 or more I drop the price to $8 each. Still giving me $5.65 profit per egg for a total of
$67.80 per dozen!!!
Rare breeds don't sell much... popular breeds DO sell all day long. I can't afford to sell eating eggs with profits like that... my family is lucky they get any!
I'm sure it cost me less feed and such to produce the Silkie eggs... but for those ladies I have to take into account their extreme broodiness.
And I offer to take back any males for processing, for free as a community service... with the understanding they will NOT be returned to my flock but become food for my family and pets or for someone else's. I maintain biosecurity as much as possible, not bringing them back to MY property though. And we get the bonus of extra meat, including Silkie's that only costed me processing labor.
After that... ladies get sold early in the season after their 2nd molt once they've returned to lay for $25 each with some good laying still left in them. Considering this I get to replace all my birds with pullets at essentially no new cost and got eggs/chicks all that time. If I grow some out for myself, any who weren't selected for breeding get sold for $30 each at point of lay, which cost me about $10 to raise them.
I haven't ever shipped and don't currently have NPIP. But can still say that eating eggs are fun... but hatching eggs are profitable! I haven't sold any hatching because I am making sure I've got this. But if and when I do... they will likely be $12-20 per dozen for mix breeds (OE) and $40 per dozen for pure.
Note MOST people drive at least 90 minutes each way to my location... and haven't ONCE heard anybody complain or even ASK about my price being negotiable!
This year has been the most exciting!
Good luck with your egg business.
