How to keep my Broad Breasted White Warm in very cold climate

HalosHaven

Chirping
Sep 11, 2024
35
157
69
Upper Peninsula, MI
Hello,

I am new here, thank you for this platform.

I have a question regarding heating and an issue with windows for my coop for my 7-month-old BBW. I've asked on another platform and got a lot of negativity about Halo being a pet, so I'll just give a quick explanation first.

I worked for a company that sells poultry and I rescued 7 months ago, I rescued a young Broad Breasted White turkey poult that had just come in on the truck and had been severely beaten, bleeding and gasping for breath. I had seen this many times, unfortunately, but THIS bird stole my heart. I am a vegetarian and have never eaten meat, but I felt that I just had to, with the help of God, try to give this little bird a chance at life. Fast forward 7 months, and "Halo" is the light of my life. (BTW, I don't judge others for their choices on eating meat, etc.)

I have worked very hard to provide my bird with the best care possible and have learned a great deal from many sources.

One issue I am facing now is that I live in a climate that gets consistently -20F for up to 3 months at a time and often doesn't get above zero for days on end. Halo's coop is 12' long, and 5' wide, metal sided, plywood inside that and 2" foamboard on the ceiling, 3" foamboard on the sides and covered in heavy indoor vinyl composite material. The floor is a layer of plywood, followed by 2" of foamboard, followed by another layer of plywood. The bedding is a very thick layer of pine shavings and straw. There is also a roost-style box made that is elevated 4 inches off the ground on a platform and a layer of insulation on the sides of the box, except the front. The issue is, the person that cut the windows, cut them too far down. I wanted them at the top of the coop. He cut them halfway down on the end and one on the south-facing wall. They are 18" by 13" each. I currently have foamboard inserts to put in them, but I leave them uncovered because I keep a close eye on the humidity level in there. I cover them in burlap right now, as well as 19-gauge hardware cloth.

With our winter approaching, we had our first cold night, 20 degrees F. Halo's water froze. My question is, does anyone have any ideas on how to keep Halo safe this winter. I've insulated like crazy, it's not drafty, other than the window issue I explained. Has anyone tried heating a coop with an oil radiator heater? I'm so afraid of milkhouse heaters and any kind of space heater, won't do brooder lights and a simple light bulb just won't work. There is an option for electricity, which I am using for water. What can I do to ensure good ventilation without having to completely remodel those windows and have new ones cut right as winter is here? Or, is that the only way?

I would appreciate any advice, other than what other platforms have said about these "types" of birds. My bird gets wonderful care and this group seems like a great place to get the answers I am looking for. Thank you in advance for any tips. Have a great day!
 

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What a pretty boy!I hate cruelty to poultry.I am a vegetarian too! I am technically a pollitarian because I eat chicken occasionally.I don’t keep turkeys but I hope someone can help you!
 
What a pretty boy!I hate cruelty to poultry.I am a vegetarian too! I am technically a pollitarian because I eat chicken occasionally.I don’t keep turkeys but I hope someone can help you!
Thank you so much. I really appreciate you taking time to say something nice about Halo and wishing us well. I hope you have a blessed day. :)
 
One issue I am facing now is that I live in a climate that gets consistently -20F for up to 3 months at a time and often doesn't get above zero for days on end.
Turkeys are very cold hardy. My turkeys sleep outside on their roosts in all kinds of weather including rain and snow. Their roosts are in a place where they are sheltered from the prevailing wind. The winter of 2022-23 it got down to -40°F and this past January it got down to -35°F while they were outside on their roosts.

They did not suffer any ill effects. Their roosts are made of wood so their feet don't get frostbite. They tuck their heads under their wings so they don't get frostbite on their heads either.

20231209_163216-jpg.3701922
 
Has anyone tried heating a coop with an oil radiator heater?
Do not supply a turkey with supplemental heat. It prevents the turkey from properly preparing for the cold. They grow feathers as needed for warmth. If you keep them too warm, they will not grow the feathers they need for warmth.

Heat is more of a problem for turkeys than cold is.

Keep good ventilation and no supplemental heat.

Here is an Alternate method to prevent water freezing.
 
It sounds like your coop has plenty of insulation.

Does the window not have glass or plastic or close? Or are you just putting the foam board over for extra insulation on a closed window?

If your temps gradually go down to zero and lower the bird should adapt. Or maybe you can rescue a friend for him.

Too much humidity can contribute to frostbite. Ventilation is important.

I rarely use any heat in my coop. But if we have an extreme cold snap I have a flat panel heater mounted on a wall across from the roost. It doesn't put out a lot of heat and supposed to be no risk of electrical fire.

https://www.amazon.com/Fiada-Chicke...4979&sprefix=flat+panel+coop+,aps,104&sr=8-17
 
Turkeys are very cold hardy. My turkeys sleep outside on their roosts in all kinds of weather including rain and snow. Their roosts are in a place where they are sheltered from the prevailing wind. The winter of 2022-23 it got down to -40°F and this past January it got down to -35°F while they were outside on their roosts.

They did not suffer any ill effects. Their roosts are made of wood so their feet don't get frostbite. They tuck their heads under their wings so they don't get frostbite on their heads either.

20231209_163216-jpg.3701922
Thank you for your response. You have very pretty birds. Halo is unable to roost high because of being a large breed and not being able to fly, but does do the head tuck when faced with the cold. I didn't realize the difference in the different breeds until I actually owned a turkey. They are all just amazing gifts.
 
It sounds like your coop has plenty of insulation.

Does the window not have glass or plastic or close? Or are you just putting the foam board over for extra insulation on a closed window?

If your temps gradually go down to zero and lower the bird should adapt. Or maybe you can rescue a friend for him.

Too much humidity can contribute to frostbite. Ventilation is important.

I rarely use any heat in my coop. But if we have an extreme cold snap I have a flat panel heater mounted on a wall across from the roost. It doesn't put out a lot of heat and supposed to be no risk of electrical fire.

https://www.amazon.com/Fiada-Chicken-Heaters-Efficient-Waterproof/dp/B09BHHPFVB/ref=sr_1_17?crid=2LN771E1CQ3GE&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.-HrLCrLTip2aWdOh9lXgSlZc5kmdaedAsq-5YhhNMTcx-UXb9r1Jtk9JaTQ8GrHi4KdkJwcaf-gD90ppR2d9escMldCyNCYQCGu3VYC44OtT8mE0sFc35blhego-DxxLksicWSSPWmbLs1k_KJY4qQ9y95TcSP1isK9LMi5ewErVDAiH-Z9NPH9rZKYTHNkH06FQx-UR3p9kMx9Ho0OjGShCMBQecI7-WFiys9A_1xgB9sEEBng-u_omCGPnlyB-sT-PKgdD40tGxsmIEXHJIZWDAJtfGCa0sPGScUz1pdE.r0ralSIsafZVroqBxVAwWoTuMmPdozefjSAzKNN_BYI&dib_tag=se&keywords=flat+panel+coop+heater&qid=1729204979&sprefix=flat+panel+coop+,aps,104&sr=8-17
Right now, the windows are covered in 19-gauge hardware cloth, as I was unsure of what to put in place, because as you said, ventilation is the key to keeping humidity down and preventing frostbite and respiratory issues. I have inserts of 2" Owens Corning foamboard that fit them perfectly, as the rest of the walls are covered in insulation and a composite vinyl/resin grey covering. I have been leaving the windows with the secure hardware cloth and covering in burlap on the cold nights we've gotten so far. I remove that when it is within the 40 degree range, and Halo is out to roam in the run whenever he wants. That is my issue with the windows. I want to keep the great ventilation, but not let that draft from the blizzards (literally) come inside. If I were to install plexiglass, with the dimensions of those windows, how much gap do you think I should leave them open? I have a weather station set up in there to monitor temperature and humidity, air quality, etc. I try to keep it around 50% and definitely never let it get to 70%. I tried so hard to plan ahead so carefully, but I expected the insulation to do a better job. However, everyday is a new learning experience for me. Thank you for any advice. It means so much.
 

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