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I know where the testes in a bird are. Can you tell me what a "sack bag" is? When I took Avian Anatomy, they must have skipped that part...
OK, here is what I found, at
http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/poultrypage/poultry-FAQ.htm
Answer: The male chicken does not have a penis and therefore there is no penetration of the female reproductive tract at the time of mating. Instead the female inverts the cloaca (site of the common junction of the reproductive and digestive systems) which comes in contact with the males inverted cloaca and receives the sperm. The cloaca is then drawn back into the hens body and the sperm are captured. They then begin the journey up the length of the reproductive system.
So I assume that the "sac bag" is the male cloaca, which contains the sperm.
They talk about the inverted cloaca, but it sounds to me like everted would be better terminology, as, evidently, the cloacas both move outward, not inward. This is certainly the way it looks from my lawn chair.
Yes, that is why the male is on top though. By him pressing his tail down he is able to flatten his cloaca against the protruding hens (thanks to hers being pulled up). The sperm is then transferred.
I was having difficulties figuring out what a "sack bag" was since I had never heard that terminology used to describe the anatomical features of birds. I know the rest of the parts, but again, was asking the person what they meant by "sac bag".