Okay, there is a general sticky on other sites that discusses chick down coloring and what the genotype is- that is to say, the genetic make-up of that bird. Phenotype is the term that refer to what a bird LOOKS like, whereas genotype refers to what is in there that will come out in future breedings.
Because we're looking at a whole enrichment project and improving a breed back to its original intended 'standard,' we should focus on the genotype and cull to avoid the bits we know need to be removed, such as the mahogany and the gold.
That being said, the lacing of the chest and the striping of the hackle and saddle can be preserved and improved independently, and culling the brown chicks seems to be the easiest way to remove the undesired traits right off. The brown chicks seem to have the wrong base color, and that may allow the desirable traits to be more apparent.
Here's a chart showing what chick down indicates at hatch:
NOW- if you are looking for a Silver Pencilled, which is what that multiple pencilled hen is closely resembling, then the brown base would be a good indicator because it can be that you are looking for a Partridge base at the e locus. I'm at the depth of my knowledge here, though, and think it's time to call Henk69 in to help out on this...