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Why do you seem to say chickens don't molt if you provide light? I have had chickens for 19 years, provided 14 hours of light every winter & always had chickens molt in mid fall like they are supposed to based on their hatch date. Providing light does not keep them from molting & resting.
The 14 hours is not a magic number for all of us. It is what commercial operations use because they have found that it gives them the most efficent operation considering molting, egg laying, feed to egg conversion, and health. It is a reduction in light that causes the molt. At your specific latitude, you get about 15 hours of light a day on your longest day. Your providing them 14 hours of light still gives them a reduction of about one hour in daylight, which is obviously enough to cause a molt.
Chickens closer to the equator never see 14 hours of daylight, yet they lay well and go through a molt in their fall. A lot of people get hung up on magic numbers on this forum, whether it is rooster to hen ratio, space in a coop and run, or age you can take heat away from chicks. The numbers are not magic, just general guidelines that usually work for most of us.
I'm not a chicken professional. My degree is not in Poultry Science. I do try to read some studies by the professionals, many of which are geared toward the comercial operations so you have to be careful how to interpret them. And I try to pay attention to the circumstances people are in when I read what they post on this forum. We all have different circumstances. I try to use logic as to why we get such different circumstances. I could easily be wrong.
Interesting.....I just started last Easter with my little flock. Is it the general opinion then that whether I add light or not add light this first year that I should get the same amount of eggs?
I love this forum! We newbies do like numbers
....and it's good to keep in mind all of us have different "real" life experiences with our chickens. Since I for one only have a few months experience, any information beats that!
I learn something new nearly every time I read through a thread.