Quote:
For the restraint industry they are dressed out at four weeks old. I let mine feed on grain and pig feed for a few weeks longer before I butcher. They seem a little more filled out that way.
Here are the basics of utility pigeons. Two eggs are laid at a time. The eggs hatch in two weeks. Different from chickens both the parents feed and sit on the young. At four weeks the are butchered or weened from the parents. The parents stuff the young with what is called pigeon milk from there crop. The parents take care of everything all I have to do is keep an eye on them.
For this reason shipping pigeon eggs is not as common as shipping chicken eggs. Raising a pigeon by hand is very time consuming. If someone wants birds they usually have live birds shipped to them. I do ship birds but the post office has cut off my shipping because of the heat. I will ship again in the fall. And I sell local year round. I get ten to twelve squab a year from a mated pare. And the breeding pares mate for life.
A loft that is 6 feet x 6 feet on the floor will be good for three pair of breeding birds.
Here is a little article that I put together in the breed:
Whereas the origin of most breeds of pigeons may be rather obscure in history, the origin of the Auto-Sex Texan Pioneer is very definite as to time, place, breeds used, and purpose.
This development project began in Houston Texas in 1953 by Mr. Delwin V. James. The Texan Pioneer was developed to obtain the most efficient squab producer possible. This meant a squab having not only plumpness, but also an exceptionally high dress out to live weight ratio. Bred from parents who are fast producers, good feeders, not overly large, and having high disease resistance, and a long producing period of life. This requirement called for the development of a terrific breast, with small heads, small legs and feet, and the reduction of wing and tail size. The forerunner of the Texan Pioneer was called the Auto-Sex Texan. This was a loft name given them for record purposes only. The Texan was produced with an auto-sex factor through the use of Auto-Sex Kings and the French Mondains, giving a hybrid of 3/8 Auto-Sex King and 5/8 French Mondain.
The perfect squabbing type was quickly recognized for its show quality. It was from this observation that the show type Auto-Sexing Texan Pioneer came into being. The Auto-Sex Texan Pioneer has tight feathering, broad breast, short tail and wings, and has a fairly straight back and tail line. The mature birds will weigh between 28 and 34 ounces in prime condition. The average squab weighs 24 ounces live weight at 30 days of age. The Auto-Sexing factor allows the identification of cocks and hens at any time from hatching date on. The hens are long down and will feather out faded colors of blue, black, ash-red, or "T" pattern ash-red, while the cocks are short down, white with some flecking of colored feathers on neck and some about the body. This auto-sex factor breeds pure as long as pure Auto-Sex Texan Pioneers are mated together.
In the past few years, the Recessive Red color has emerged in the Texan Pioneer Breed. This is a very beautiful color. The cock is a very light yellow, while the hen is dark red. Here again, these colors breed true as pure Recessive Red Pioneers are mated together. The Auto-Sex Texan Pioneer breed was recognized by the National Pigeon Association in 1961 as a new/pure breed. The Texan Pioneer Association was formed in 1963 and has been affiliated with the NPA every year since. Texan Pioneers have been shown at most NPA shows since 1961.
A Texan loft should have at lest three square feet of floor per pair. Including community feeder. Texans spend a lot of time on the floor of the loft. There will be a lot of competition among cock birds and there will be fighting. Dividers on the floor to seperate nest boxes helps to cut down on fighting.
Feed: Texans should be fed as other pigeons. A cafeteria feeding system works well. For example I feed four types of grain. Whole corn, Milo, Wheat and Peas. The pigeons will eat what they need. For example if they feel they need more protein they will eat more peas. Here is an example of a cafeteria feeder.
The breed are good parents and there is no need of the keeper to interfere with rearing. The squab are weaned at four weeks for age. The breed is very disease resistant and easy to maintain.
Although the squabbing aspect of the breed is controversial, the breed is a joy to show. And I cant help but think how many families made it through tough times during the depression with the help of birds simeler to this.
This is a proud and unafraid breed, and I have had such a good time raising them.
I am kind of pic crazy. Here are some more.
Cock bird on the nest: