The biggest problem I see with heating a chicken house? The chickens are used to being warm . . . And then for some reason the electricity goes out . . . . Now your chickens will be COLD.
I consider this a fallacy... As I have said in multiple threads there is a huge difference from heating to prevent frostbite and heating to toasty temps... I heat my coop to 35°-40° thus my birds are acclimated to the cold, just not the below freezing... But, the same could be said for the birds in unheated coops in my area... A small coop with a large bird density and/or a small coop in the sun will regularly get as warm if not warmer than my coop many winter days due to the birds own heat generation and sun shining on it...
Also IMO it's illogical to claim chickens can handle the cold then say they can't handle a temporary power outage that reduces the temp, cold conditioning comes into play but it's not the end all either they can handle the cold or they can't... Also at the end of the day I don't see a difference in a temporary power outage for a few hours compared to a natural period of moderate 30s and a sudden cold front moving in... It's not like the chickens enjoying the moderate 30s all week are conditioned for the Arctic blast that drops the temps the next day...
For me the 'what if' power outage is mostly a moot point, if the electricity goes out my house doesn't have heat either thus the reason I have a backup generator that will restore heat to both....
Two major problems of adding heat to birds that are detrimental to birds:
1. The risk of fire due to improperly wired coops, and extension cords, and or flammable bedding too close to the heat source.
2. In an effort to trap the heat, one traps the moisture and ammonia created by the birds, by making the coop air tight.
I would not call them 'problems' instead they are issues that should be properly addressed, if one chooses to heat... Both can be dealt with, the same way almost all commercial chicken farms do...
I know from experience that humidity and ammonia build up are not a problem in my coop during the winter months, there is still sufficient 'ventilation' to keep both in check, and a lot of that has to do with the fact I'm not trying to keep a toasty coop, just one above freezing...
My fire risk is also mitigated with proper wiring, plumbing and daily furnace maintenance that includes extra filtration on the furnace that is checked an or replaced daily as well as weekly checks for dust build up in side the furnace...
I always endorse that if one chooses to heat they do it properly and safely, don't cut corners...
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