Would someone with an engineering back ground, please chime in.... Aart??? I've been told that when you use a dimmer switch, you don't actually use less electricity. But, instead, that dimmer switch diverts the wattage away from the bulb. Yes, a dimmer is a great way to fine tune a heat lamp. Also, I'm wondering if the electricty drawn on the heat lamp at a #1 setting is far less than a #6 setting??? I'm a total electricity idiot! No matter the answer to these questions, IMO, the heat pad far exceeds the heat lamp in it's practicality. The one thing I've done is to tape the connection securely with electrical tape, as it doesn't take much tension to cause a disconnect there.The heating pad I'm using is 50 watt. In the conventional setups I often use 60 or 100 watt bulbs, though I've had to start switching to 125 watt heat lamps because our gov't decided I'd save electric by making it harder to get the regular incandescent bulbs, forcing me to use higher wattage ones (??).
Those are the raw numbers, in practice, I usually use a desktop dimmer on the heat lamps to reduce their wattage, and the heating pads have a thermostat that means it is not running at 50 watts all the time, so the actual electric usage is not easy to compute, but I think it's safe to say the usage is less with the heating pad type brooding.