Medicated Starter Feed

The medicine typical used in chick starter is amprolium (sp?). It's used to aid in the prevention of coccidiosis. Cocci' can kill a young chick very quickly.
IMO, feeding medicated chick starter is an easy, inexpensive way to protect young chicks.
ETA: How prevelant is coccidia? Very! It can lay dormant in the soil for a long time and re-emerge when chickens are introduced to the chicken yard.
 
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Oh I see! So can I eventually switch to a non medicated feed (like is it less dangerous in older chickens?) or would you always buy medicated feed?
 
It's less of a threat to an adult chicken. Seperate chick starter and grower aren't readily available around here. Therefore, I fed medicated starter/grower until I got my first egg; then switched to the layer pellets which are not medicated.
ETA: In some places you may be able to find a seperate non-medicated grower feed. I believe you make the switch from starter to grower @ 6 to 8 weeks, but I'm not sure. You can read the feeding instructions on the bag to be sure.
 
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Basically, the drug acts as a thamine inhibitor in the intestines of the chicks that prevents cocci from reproducing. This way, when they eat the cocci in the soil, which is a protozoa, they can build up their own natural immunity to it. That does mean though, exposing your chicks to their future run early on is a good idea, so that they have something to build an immunity to!
 
Interesting! Thanks
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So how long does it take to build immunity?
A couple of weeks?
 
I started my chicks on non-medicated feed - they're about 4 weeks old and I'm wondering if I need to switch to medicated? There have never to my knowledge been chickens in our backyard before . . . but I let the chicks out to play in the back last weekend for an hour or so and they had fun scratching around in the dirt. Should I be worried?
 

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