My homemade version of an incubator

McSpin

Songster
12 Years
Jun 1, 2007
496
4
141
South Western NY
This is my first post, but I have been reading and learning from many of the other people on this forum for a few weeks. I decided to build my own incubator. Most of the ideas came from tweaking what others had already done.

Here's the ugly, old styrofoam box I used. I put in two windows using scrap glass. It is 24"L x 18"W x 15"H, and 1" thick.
incubator1.jpg


This view shows the layout of the inside. There is some 1/2" hardware cloth separating it into two compartments. The left side is where the eggs will be placed. It has 1/4" hardware cloth sitting on top of small plastic "deli" containers. There can be filled with water, one by one, if humidity needs to be increased.

I plan on putting them into a carton, and then tilting the carton at 45 degrees, alternately sides 3-4 times/day. That should make turning the eggs very quick. There is room to put in three dozen eggs quite easily. It is 16" x 15"

The right-side compartment contains the light bulb for heat, the fan and a blue pan for water. It is 16" x7".
incubator2.jpg


A different angle. The fan is an electric ceramic heater set to "fan only". This is one area where I had trouble finding a small fan with moderate air flow. I had this old heater sitting around and realized that the fan is a very low airflow type. It seems to work perfectly. The box stays evenly heated and it's not creating a whirlwind in there.
incubator3.jpg


I used a dimmer switch to control the wattage on the light bulb. I'm using a 25 watt bulb that is barely lit with the dimmer set very low. The ceramic base of the light bulb holder is screwed through the stryofoam box, into a small piece of wood on the back to firmly hold it in place. The helps eliminate any concerns of a fire hazard. To the top of the piece of wood, I mounting the dimmer switch, which is wired into the electrical cord before going to the wall outlet. This way, I can adjust temperature without opening the box.
incubator4.jpg


This setup is ideal for a basement or other place where there is little night to day temperature fluctuation.
By increasing or covering the airholes in the box, and by filling or emptying the water containers, I've found that I can get both the temperature and humidity very precise. I've had it running for awhile and tested it with a water weasel. So far it's perfect. Now, I need to get some eggs and I'll be all set.
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My total cost for this project: Zero!. I had everything sitting around the house. Old beat-up styro, scrap glass, old fan. Even if you had to buy most of this, I doubt it would cost more than $20.00. A similar design to what others have posted on this forum, but a little different.
 
I like the idea of using the small heater as a fan. I think I might try to find me a small one for mine. I guess I could buy one of the little battery operated ones too now that I think of it.
 
Very, Very nice. I like the fan as well. You have given me an idea I always was trying to figure out how to attach it to the top. Your idea seems to work and it is much easier. I bet you have great hatches with you little unit.
 
Stupendous!!
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I love it!!
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I would like to order one in a larger size.
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The check is in the mail.
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Quote:
I thought about the small battery operated ones, but didn't trust a battery for 3 weeks. Finding a real small electric fan is not an easy task. There use to be a surplus store around my town that sold small muffin fans that were ideal, but I couldn't find one anywhere.
 
fantastic! I have a styrofoam box from and order of tropical fish I recieved a couple of years ago ...its the same as yours...im going to try your incubator design this weekend! I am going to put my thinking hat on and try and come up with an automatic egg turner too. (i probably have no show of doing this in reality but im gonna give it a try!
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) How do you measure the humidity and do you need to fluctuate the temp and humidity at any stage in the 21 days and if so how do you do it accurately?
 
this will sound stupid but can you hatch other eggs in the incubator? My son for whatever reason has this thing in his head about getting ducks and a peacock of all things!
 
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Here's an idea for a fan: First, get an old power supply from a computer. Then get a 110V in 12V DC out plug in transformer, I got mine for $2.00 from a pawn shop. Simply cut the end from the transformer and hook into the fan. You might find an old computer from a yard sale. But be careful when removing the fan from the power supply.
 

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