I use a hotwater thermostat thats been modified with three holes drilled in it... so can recover faster I drilled 1/8" holes then redilled them to 1/4 " temp set at 99.5 has stayed mostly at 99.5 has droppd to low of 99.3 high of 99.8 go this link https://www.backyardchickens.com/web/viewblog.php?id=26580-thermostat-modification Note I didn't take the thermostat a part I figured were to drill and drilled the holes This works Good luck Bill