I too have a limping chicken today I examined her foot thoroughly and couldn’t identify the cause I’m thinking sprain? I wrapped it self adhering bandage to give it a little stability and I am keeping her inside tonite hopefully she will be doing better tomorrow. I hope yours is feeling better soon too. Does anyone know what a break looks or feels like? Nothing felt broken but then again I didn’t want to twist or tweak to much to further injure her.
Knowing you have a sprain or break will determine how you treat your bird.
Just as in humans a break can be partial (cracked), complete or compound meaning the bone is sticking out of the flesh.
Because a bird's bones are more hollow than our bones, a complete break is more likely.
Gently feel the leg going up and down the leg. A noticible budge or bump may indicate the area of a break. The bird will flinch when you find the sore spot. Sprains are located at the joints. Check the foot for cuts or injury or even a splinter in the foot pads. Has a toe been injured or is it missing a toe nail.
Sprains mean housing the injured bird away from the flock in a quiet secure location until the bird is obviously recovering or recovered.
Let's address breaks....
Many poultry owners will simply put down a bird with a severe break...
A beloved pet or an essential breeder might be worth taking the time and effort to allow a break to heal.
The younger the bird the more quickly and successfully a break will heal. The older and heavier the bird the harder and longer the healing process.
The legs and wings are where many of the breaks happen.
The break in a lower leg can be splinted and wrapped pretty easily because there are few or no feathers.
A thigh bone is more difficult. Wrapping and splinting the upper leg may require trimming the feathers first then splinting and wrapping. It may even be necessary to then wrap the thigh loosely to the body for support.
A break in the wing can be minor toward the tip of the wing to severe if the break is near the shoulder. A tip break might be amputated at the break or the nearest joint...better done by a veterinarian.
Wing breaks require wrapping the break and then using the body to support the wing by wrapping the broken wing close to the body until the break has time to heal.
A compound fracture is more serious and must be cleaned before setting. This may require a veterinarian if the injury is bleeding or in need of stitches.
This may require a helper in gently but firmly stretching the break to pull the broken bone back into the flesh.
Then if stitching is necessary, the break is splinted and wrapped.
NEVER wrap without checking for color and circulation in the extremity. Too tight a wrap will cut off blood flow thru the break and cause greater issues...often loss of the limb.
I have successfully splinted and wrapped a complete lower leg break in a 6 month old cockerel. The break was midway up the bare leg above the foot. With hubby holding the cockerel on a table, I was able to set the leg utilizing supplies on hand: popsicle sticks cut to length, square cotton pads and gauze wrap, and a final wrap of self-sticking athletic wrap. It took a week of limping and then three more weeks for the bone to knit.