I've been raising birds free-range for about 15 years. My flock size varies from around 20 to around 80, depending on whether I'm raising a batch of meat birds, usually no more than 25 meat birds at a time, but I have raised as many as 50 meaties at a time.
My birds are healthy. I very seldom have any illness in my flock at all. I do not routinely give antibiotics. I do not use medicated feed. If there is any kind of illness that strikes the whole flock, I will use antibiotics to treat at that time, but in 15 years, I've only had to do that maybe 3 or 4 times.
I seldom have predator problems, but it does sometimes happen. This year, so far, I haven't had any lost to the local raccoons, foxes, and coyotes. Last year we had a fox raiding us every few days, until my dog got the fox. About 4 years ago we had a fox problem until my DH shot the fox. About 10 years ago we had a raccoon problem, until we built a new coop and moved the birds. Since the birds go into the coop and get closed up at night, the main predator problem is the occasional fox, we've only had 2 renegade foxes in 10 years. Since the others are generally night time problems, they haven't really been a problem, at least since we moved the birds to a new coop, which I said was about 10 years ago. I've not had any trouble with the coyotes at all, I guess because they usually hunt at night.
Three hens have been hit by cars. However, I'm not going to shoot my neighbors.
One old red hen of unknown parentage (she was given to me) died on the nest about a year ago, where she been going down to the barn and laying her eggs, 4 or 5 times a week. She was only about 8 years old, I don't know what could have happened. (Must have been my poor management that killed her.)
I've never had a chicken develop an impacted crop. I've never even seen an impacted crop.
The eggs from my hens have deep orange yolks. The livers from the meat birds are deep red-brown, no yellow patches, even in the Cornish X that I've raised in the past. In fact, all the internal organs looks very healthy, and they don't have worms, either. I routinely feed food grade D.E. mixed into the feed.
When I have some of the birds confined, generally only very young ones until they get big enough to free range, I only see them when I go down to feed and water, which is at the same time that I open the gates for the free-rangers, and at night to close up. When they're really small I'll go down a couple of times just to look in on them.
I see my free range birds all the time. They spend a lot of time near the house, where it's easy to observe them, which I do quite a bit, because they're fun to watch. They follow me around when I'm doing things outside, hoping for a treat. They sure don't look stressed to me, but maybe calmly scratching around for bugs, clucking contentedly, and scratching out holes in the yard to dust bathe is a sign of undue stress. I don't think so, but then, I'm so stupid and ignorant about raising chickens, how would I know?
I encounter people who want just 2 or 3 hens now and then, sometimes they buy my older hens. I tell them how old the hen is, and what to expect as far as egg laying goes. Sometimes people just want a "pet" chicken or 2, and don't really care much about eggs. Again, the older hens go to a new home. This year, I may actually have to butcher a few older hens, to thin out the flock and replace them with younger layers. I hate to do this, after all the lovely eggs, but I have a few that don't have the old red hen's ability to keep laying in their old age. With feed prices what they are, I can't keep them on as retirees. (Except for just a couple, that we have an attachment to.)
If they post ok, here's a couple of pics of my overly stressed-free range birds.
Now, when this thread started, several of us were discussing various options we might try, problems with meaties, etc. Poultry Snob jumped in and started telling us what idiots we are. (and, neener neener neener I can get special birds you can't get, that makes me better than you because I raise MILLIONS of them neener neener) Then Boss Roo joined in and seconded this, telling us not only that we're stupid, but the main cause of all chicken problems and famines. Just who was being bashed there? They weren't making any attempt to "educate". That's a load of chicken poo. You guys aren't speaking in the interest of fairness at all, (
blue90292 this does NOT mean you, you have been doing your best to present both sides, and I thank you for that) or you'd speak up for us, as well. You haven't done so. You don't care if we are attacked, but we're
so bad if we respond. What did you expect? That we will bow down and say, "Oh thank you Kind Master for pointing out the error of our ways"?
We weren't, in the beginning, bashing anybody. We were just discussing what we want to do, and sharing our own experiences, asking each other questions. We just aren't following a corporate model. Apparently some of you have a problem with this.
I did not jump into a thread about commercial production and start criticizing. I see no point in doing so, those who chose that path are fairly well set on it, nothing I say will change their minds.
So I'm not bothering them. This thread is about home meat production, and commercial raisers felt free to jump in and criticize us.
Clearly, there are those of us who do not wish to raise our birds based on the corporate model. No amount of insulting us is likely to change our minds. What do you expect to accomplish here? I mean, is there a constructive reason for the criticism? If there is, I don't see it.