Quote:
The color trait genetics are very confusing to me too. I am always trying to learn more so I'm reading everything I can to try to make sense of it. I understand where you're coming from. That said, I would not experiment with mixing colors without understanding what will bring. You will likely end up losing the good qualities in the silkies you have - not strenghtening them. As someone already said, the black cockerels may grow up to show leakage of other color in the hackles, which many breeders have worked so hard to breed out. If you want to keep a mixed flock, I would use the eggs for something other than hatching.
The basic color-genetics is not really so difficult to understand.
There only 2 color-pigments, black and red and the absence of both = white.
There are only 5 ground-colors.
All five are based on gold or on Silver. Since this is sex-linked there are 5 (ground-colors) X 3 based on possibilities for male => s+/s+ (=gold based) or S/S (=Silver based) or S/s+ (=Golden based). for females this is more simple they can be only 5 (ground-color) X 2 based on possibilities => s+/- (gold based) or S/- (Silver based).
There are only 18 genes to count with (our alphabeth count 26) and there are only a few rules to know as Dominant genes (always with a with Capital => E) and recessive genes (always written with a normal letter => eb).
Keep in mind sexual reproduction as need for every gene 1 allel from papa and 1 allel from mama to come together in a new gene. All genes together give a new subject. Color-genes are only a little part of the totality.
After comes in some more "fine-tuning" knowledge but for the basics this was you have to know.
All started with G.J.Mendel (1822-1884)
I think some of the confusion is that some of the folks asking are kids. Not sure what level in school they are, but they may not have gotten to genetics yet, and their school may or may not cover it well. The other confusing thing is terminology--the difference between allele and gene is not always something that people who are not into genetics understand readily--simply because they haven't been exposed to it. Henk's
http://kippenjungle.nl/basisEN.htm#basisEN is an excellent starting point.