Sour crop

OK heres a summary of my experience:
I first noticed my hen was moving slowly and not eating she sat around a lot and didnt jump out of the coop with the others, when i checked her over i noticed her crop was big and felt like a big water balloon. i smelt her mouth but could not smell anything. i brought her inside and made her favourite food to encourage her to eat, it was only when, tempted by the food, she leaned down to eat and liquid spilt from her mouth, then i could smell the very strong sour smell. the liquid was a greyish colour.i couldnt feel any hard masses inside the crop so ruled out impacted crop and treated for sour crop.thou if you feel a hard mass you may be dealing with impaction, the advice ive read suggests giving veg oil and massaging the crop to loosen the mass.at times my hen had her beak open and her body shivered.
I recently descovered my hen has a diverticulum, an extra pouch along side the crop, this pouch should not be there, its a defect, therefore curing sour crop in this hen was complicated and it reoccured several times, i belive this is the reason it reoccured but this is just my best guess, im not an expert. due to it reoccuring i used a couple of treatments which were effective.

Treatments: Canesten thrush pesseries, i found a thread about monistat (you can put curing sour crop with monistat in the search bar) here in the uk we dont have monistat but i think canesten seems to be the same thing. i got a pack of 3 canesten pesseries and split each tablet into 3 pieces, i gave 1 piece morning and 1 piece evening until all tablets were finished. i crushed them in a tiny amount of water and used a syringe to drip it onto the side of her mouth.

Nystatin, this was prescribed by the vet and i gave 4.5ml every 12 hours. its liquid and i syringed it onto the side of her mouth. the vet also precribed antibiotics, though wether these helped get rid of the sour crop or were just a 'cover all basis' approach im not sure.

Emptying the crop, i found that emptying the crop helped for a couple of reasons, firstly if done before medication is given i think it gives the meds an easier environment to treat and secondly it makes the chicken feel better, it stopped her from shivering and she could breathe more easily and so closed her beak. it also made her want to eat again.
i'd never done this before and found it really scary, i read up online about how to do it and made a decision, please anyone reading this,do the same, look it up and make your own decision. it is a risky thing to do as the chicken can aspirate fluid into the lungs and that can kill them. the way i do it is to wrap her in a towel leaving hust her head and crop area uncovered then tuck her under my arm like a football with my hand against her crop, then i tip her forwards(over a toilet or bowl) so shes almost upside down and use my other hand to gently straighten her neck by pushing her head down gently. ive found that if the crop is really full of fluid the angle is enough to empty the crop, it just poors out, but sometimes,especially if the contents is think and gloopy or has bits of hay ect in it it dosnt empty so easily and in that case i massaged the crop gently to help bring it out. once the liquid starts to come out i always lifted her back upright after about 5-6 seconds to let her breathe and get her bearings before trying again and i normally only had two attempts at a time to reduce how stressed she got because i feared she would more easily choke the more stressed she became. Note: if using the canesten treatment, dont empty the crop until the next meds are due as it froths in the crop and i had a very frightening experience when the froth emptied out and came out of her eyes and nose!!
Flushes: some people have had good results using flushes of epsom salts and water or baking soda, you can use a tube with a syringe attached (needle removed!) to suck the fluid out of the crop and then flush with the solution. i never did this so cant give much advice other than to say you need to avoid the trachea (to the lungs) when inserting a tube. and my vet gave a tube that was too large to fit in the trachea. i used liquid parafin or oil to lubricate the tube so it slides down easier. once in you should be able to feel the end of the tube in the crop and if using a wide tube you should see it in the neck, the trachea is at the back. if you search this site for crop flushes you will find advice and solution amounts.

Ive found that curing sour crop can be a long and frustrating process and often a couple of courses of treatment are needed to get rid of it completely. when the crop starts to be empty in the mornings again i would advise carrying on with meds for another 5 or so days to make sure its really gone, this is just my opinion of course.

Preventing reoccurance: copper sulphate can be added to the drinking water, this is meant to help prevent the sour crop from returning thou im yet to try it.
Apple cider vinegar in the water, i do use this but when she actually had sour crop i stopped using it as a vet told me it was not helpful to the crop while it was infected as its too acidic, so i only use as a preventitive.
Spice mix: ive started adding ginger cinnamon and garlic to their mash and above in a previous post is the link i used to make up the mix. this smells great and they love the taste and its a very natural preventative. ive only recently started doing it so cant coment on its effectivness.

sour crop is caused in some cases by food sitting too long in the crop, things like hay and long grass cause some chickens problems. a lovely person on here who gave me good advice had this issue and everytime her hen had grass she got sour crop, her hen no longer gets access to grass and is thriving.
She also advised soft food, which helped me a lot, i fed pellets mashed in water to form a paste like food. mine love it , they think its a treat and it gives the crop an easier job until its had time to heal. then just thicken it slowly back to normal.
i managed to get her to eat by mashing the food and i added chicken health supplements to the mash, food supplements and chicken vet amino + for times of moult or stress, i believe these helped her to keep some weight on, thou she still has a lot to gain back.

My hen 'Bombie' is doing ok, she has other complacations which will mean only time will tell how well she will do but she has not had the sour crop back yet.
I think ive managed to cover most of my long experience in a quite short post, if i missed anything or anyone wants to ask any questions please do, ill say again , i am not a chicken expert!! this was my first experience with a poorly chicken but i think ive looked up most the advice and info availible on this subject! lol

shell xxx
 
Great info Shell.

Hopefully things will get better for Bombie.
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Hi guys, i thought a little update was due! above is a picture taken today and below the before picture from when she was so ill! as you can see her comb is remarkable better :)


After months of fighting sour crop she lost so much weight that you couldnt even feel her in your arms, the sour crop reoccured many times and her health was very worrying, she started to molt and and was kept in the house with me for the duration of her recovery, sadly when she was well enough to go back outside her sisters bullied her and we had to reintroduce her slowly back to the flock.
Today im happy to report that she is now back out with her sisters and has fitted back in to the flock like nothing ever happened. she has now gained all her lost weight back and is a healthy lump lol she recently, after eating nothing but mashed up food for months, has been put back on solid food and is doing great with it! she wears her 'birdy bra' to support her crop, 24 / 7 and its doing wonders, her crop is functioning beautifully :) and she recently started laying eggs again!!!! which was never expected and our vet said she probly wouldnt lay again!! now we get an egg from her nearly every day! and as for the sour crop, i can happily say we have had no more of that!! lol she now has ACV in her water daily and a mix of cinnemon ginger and garlic sprinkled in her food daily, so far it seems to be doing a good job of keeping the crop healthy. she still has pink poop! which started after her second procedure at the vets, and we are yet to get to the bottom of that but hopefully a sample will be tested in the next couple of weeks, the vet dosnt seem to concerned about it thou and shes thriving as you can see, the old picture even shocked me, to be reminded how much that comp shrivelled and faded!! now its bright and plump!
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and shes back to her old self, lively and happy :) im so happy with how well shes doing and just wanted to share.
thanks to everyone who offered support and advice to me during the hard times xx shell xx
 
She looks great Shell :) All the hard work paid off.

Looks like you have sawdust in their area, I know it's a pain without anything. And she is gifting you an egg every day now, she has lots of catching up to do, :)
 
Quote: Now that she's better, and a little bizarre humor is ok....I just read your story. My hat is off to you. I did, however, do a MAJOR double-take at the "pesseries." A pessary here is a heavy rubber "donut" used to help the (sagging after multiple pregnancies and age) pelvic floor keep the uterus up where it's supposed to be. Not used much any more, but as a nurse, still in a compartment in my brain. Somehow "pessary" and "chicken" just didn't seem to belong in the same post, LOL! Also, now that it's "over"--can't you just see a cartoon of you holding a chicken's head over the toilet while it "vomits"? Lots of captions possible, there! I'm VERY glad she is doing well, and thank you for your posts. I know they will be very helpful for others, and you will undoubtedly help save other pet poultry in the future.
 
So lovely to see all you guys checking in on my Bombie!
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Thank you all xx
pwand- yes after getting her back on solid food a few days ago and it going so well i decided to give the woodshavings a trial run, so far so good, they have had the woodshavings back for a couple of days now and so far no problems, it just makes the coop so much more homely and for me it makes it so much easier to clean!!lol i was getting fed up with just a bare wooden floor! i was out there daily removing poop with a wallpaper scraper and then scrubbing it with hot water and a handheld scrubbing brush!! it was so much work and took ages and still i wasnt happy with the cleanliness of the area so i thought it had to be worth a try!
im checking her crop morning and night and the pellets and woodshavings dont seem to be causing any problems so far so im really pleased!

Ellend-
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i had no idea it meant anything else!lol pesseries here are capsules/tablets for the lady parts!lol but that donut thing is so funny!lol
i bet you did double take!
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thank you for your coment, i love to think that my posts may go some way to helping save someone elses girl :)
lots of people thought i should 'do away' with her but as a vegan and being so in love with her i just couldnt consider it, however there where times when i thought i would loose her :( i think its nice for people to see how well shes recovered and hopefully these posts will take some of the anxiety away for anyone else dealing with simular issues. when i first got chickens lots of people told me they were such fragile creatures and will keel over and die at the first sign of illness! but my bombie and others chickens on here including bogtowns 'roger' have taught me that, that is complete nonsense! these birds are fighters and strong in body and mind :) im so proud of my girl and hope to have many many more years to admire her. seeing her bounce back so well has taught me, and hopefully others that they are so worth the effort of treatment and i wont feel im fighting a loosing battle if i ever have to face an ill chicken again :)
i plan on adding a nice happy pic of her with her flock just as soon as we get some sun!lol id like to finish this thread with a nice summer pic of her at her best :)
shell xxx
 
ellend- just reread your post, and yes your so right!lol a cartoon is exactly how i can picture it!lol i did that vomiting thing with her so much it somehow became normal!lol now looking back it feels like something i could never do! which was how i felt before i ever did it! i tell you that process never stopped being terrifying to me! isnt it strange the things we can do when we are so desperate! ahh its so nice to be back from those months of anxiety and stress!lol and.........relax
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lol xx
 
Somewhere along in my readings and studying...I've found the term pesseries used both ways. Interesting how this English language evolves,molds and is used.
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They are tough birds. Sometimes they need a little help so things don't snowball but certainly tough . Someone on BYC here coined them "The Sherman Tank of the Avian World." LOL. I love that one...it's stuck for me.

Thanks for sharing your bit of nightmarish time with Bombie with all of us so we could learn. It's heartening to see her leading a normal hen lifestyle in woodshavings no less. LOL. Love it. This was such a good thread to follow. Thank you Shell. Looking forward to Garden Pictures...maybe when that gate is left open a tidge...LOL.
 

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