Start small or go straight to 12

ShannonBe

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I am getting everything prepped for chicks for 2026. My end goal is 10-12 hens to supply eggs for my , my mother, and my father's house. I have a 8x10ft henhouse ordered and a 10x30ft run.
My question is if I should start small with 6 chicks the first year and add 6 in 2027 or go straight to 12? The idea of jumping straight into 10-12 is intimidating, however, it will still be the same care steps just on a larger scale. Also, would all 12 at one be less stressful on the hens than getting 6 then introducing 6 new girls in 2027?
 
Hi, welcome to the forum! Glad you joined!

Chickens go through a certain laying cycle. They lay really well their first laying season. Then they molt and skip laying for a few months, then start up laying again. They typically lay really well their second laying season, but then they molt again. After this second molt egg laying drops off. It drops off more after each following laying season so once they get a few years old they do not lay that many eggs. After the first few years of the laying really well are you OK with keeping and feeding a bunch of hens for very few eggs?

The way I get around this is to add new pullets every year. It takes a few years to get the system set up but I add pullets every year, I keep a certain number of hens after their first year, and I eat my oldest group after they stop laying after they start their second molt so I get a constant turnover of chickens.

Do you plan on keeping your older hens once they really slow down on laying? Or will you sell or eat the older ones and bring in new ones?

Sometimes hens can be behavioral problems. You can find a lot of stories on this forum about bullies. Or some can have medical or physical issues. Or not lay well. If it were me I'd start out with 12 the first year and determine how many of them I want to keep for their second year. Others do it differently.

We all have different goals and different standards. We have to find out what works best for us as an individual, often by trial and error. My goals and standards are different from yours. So good luck on determining what works best for you. And again, :frow
 
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If you start with six, then add six more two years later, you will extend the better laying time that Ridgerunner mentioned.

Also, with six you can see how well six do in the amount of space you give them before adding six more. You may also decide that you want a different breed for some reason. Birds like Rhode Island Red do not do well in confinement, but White Leghorns do. You should consider confinement when choosing your breeds.
 
Hi, welcome to the forum! Glad you joined!

Chickens go through a certain laying cycle. They lay really well their first laying season. Then they molt and skip laying for a few months, then start up laying again. They typically lay really well their second laying season, but then they molt again. After this milt egg laying drops off. It drops off more after each following laying season so once they get a few years old they do not lay that many eggs. After the first few years of the laying really well are you OK with keeping and feedign a bunch of hens for very few eggs?
I spent nearly every weekend of my childhood on farm with quail and cattle. While I'm not opposed to processing an unpleasant hen it's my intention to let them live happily though their retirement as pets.
 
There is no real difference in work between raising a handful vs a dozen chicks at once. I’ve found it far easier to raise all the chicks I want for the year at one time rather than doing it in batches. Same deal for taking care of a flock, no real difference in taking care of a few or a dozen other than feed cost and coop cleanup.

The only real advantage of splitting the grand total of the flock to be raised in 2 years is you’ll have fresh layers the second year. I like to have fresh layers, cycling through the older girls and replacing them with either new breeds or their own chicks after they are a few years old.

As for integrating two separate batches of birds, it’s easy enough if done properly. I have a sectioned off area I can keep the new chicks in where they can all see each other. It takes a couple weeks before I am comfortable letting them mingle on their own and by then I allow them to free range which makes it all the more easier. But if you raise a group in one go that means you won’t have to worry about it later.
 
As others have mentioned if eggs are a priority then staggering the ages of the flock is a good idea for more consistent production over time. If you set up for integration ahead of time it really isn't the most difficult thing, my flock is staggered by a number of years (currently I have 9, 7, 5 and 1 year olds) and the chicks are raised outdoors in view of the flock and are done with integration by roughly 5-6 weeks of age.
 
I eat my oldest group after they stop laying after they start their second molt so I get a constant turnover of chickens.
What would you say is the meat quality from that age? Is it like soup only tough or still ok for general use? Also do you find this changes based on breed if they aren't really dual purpose breeds? Thanks!
 
What would you say is the meat quality from that age? Is it like soup only tough or still ok for general use?
At that age I would not try to fry or grill them. I'd skip roasting also. You can bake them, pressure cook them, slow cook in a crock pot, or use in soups or stews. Regardless of how you cook them you need to age them past rigor mortis or cook them before rigor mortis sets up.

Meat quality depends on the preferences of the person eating it. The meat you buy will be pretty bland tasting (to me) as they are usually around 6 to 8 weeks old when they are butchered. If you are used to purchased chicken meat you may not like it. Some if us prefer the taste of "older" chickens.

Other than pressure cooking (which works great) you should cook the meat slow and moist. Coq au Vin makes a gourmet meal out of an old rooster, let alone an old hen. Chicken 'N Dumplings is pure comfort food and a good way to stretch a small hen for a large meal. Old hens are great for chicken soup. Do not bring it to a hard boil, just simmer for a long time.

My preferred way to cook an old hen is to part them and put serving parts in a baking dish that seals well. Add carrots, celery, onion, garlic, and herbs in whatever combination you want. Cook that at 250 Fahrenheit for about 3 hours. Carefully remove the meat with a slotted spoon. Carefully because it may fall off of the bone. Strain any liquids in there and you have some of the best broth you'll ever have.

When I butcher, I save the back, neck heart, gizzard, and lower legs and feet. I skin the legs and feet to get them clean, most people skip using the legs. I save the bones when we eat the cooked serving pieces. I put this in a large crock pot with carrots, celery, onion, garlic, and herbs (whichever you wish). Then I top it off with water. I cook that on low overnight (usually around 20 hours but 12 is enough). I get around six pints of broth. I pick the meat off of those bones and use it in soup, chicken tacos, chicken salad, or on a sandwich.

This is time consuming, many people would never go to this much trouble but I consider it worth it. Many people would never cook an old hen because they don't know how to cook it.

Also do you find this changes based on breed if they aren't really dual purpose breeds?
Chicken is chicken. Dual purpose birds tend to have a lot more meat on them than the decorative breeds. Some people eat quail. Some people consider a decorative breed to be too small to fool with.

So much of this is just personal preference.
 
most people skip using the legs.
I went to culinary school and was an executive chef for over a decade before I got myself a boring office job so I'm right there with you on using everything! The feet are best for soup and stocks for sure!

And thank you for all the information! Sounds like slow and low is the way to go with that age.
 

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