Hi, I'm in Massachusetts, inland away from the coast.
I think too warm is harder than too cold. And as I have watched my 8 week olds adapt to the outside weather, I have come to appreciate that they are very adaptable. (I have 25 heritage-breed.)
We moved them out to a coop about 3weeks ago. A big change from a 70 degree heat lamp in our house environment to 25 degree nights and 50 degree days. Definitely I put on their heat lamp, 2 actually, and made MANY trips in the black of night to check them. THey were cold the first few nights and then were not huddling so close together the following nights. I still give them a red heat lamp at night--makes me feel better. NOt sure they really need it.
The coop is under big spreading oaks and birches; we are careful to keep trees available; I've noticed over many years of having horses that its the heat that is the most difficult; espcially our hot spring days in April before leaf out that is most stressful to the horses; so IMO my birds might have the same problem too.
Some housing designs use gardens on the roofs; seems like that could suck up a huge amount of heat and add insulation for during the night to moderate the inside temp. All depends on the roof design and structual strength overall.
Do you get strong sea breezes? I grew up on MDI , in Maine, and we wore wool sweaters in the evenings even in the summers. Do the sea breezes help with ventilation; or the hens need more protection from the winds? Maybe having a place out of the wind is your primary concern; and ventilation naturally occurs.
FOod for thought: At the university of Maine, the newly acquired sheep barn was carefully renovated. THe result was a high level of respiratory problems; the solution was to open the barn up more; it made for a colder barn but healthy sheep. AND poultry respire more moisture than sheep, pound for pound!
GL