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Most hens accept younger chicks into the flock as it's normal for them to show up, they don't know that they don't have a mom hen. Older birds are often seen as intruders and will get attacked.
Having plenty of space as well as spots where young chicks can duck under to get away can help things go more smoother. It's normal for the older hens to peck at chicks too close and the chicks scream pretty loud even though they aren't hurt. If you see chasing and cornering behaviors those are signs of trouble.
Make a smaller opening to the broody pen or prop up end of the fence up so only the chicks can fit, they quickly learn where it's safe. All initial mingling should be with you supervising to see how it's going and to separate them if it gets rough. Try the next day, until you feel comfortable with the interactions.
Roosters should either ignore the chicks or do the same type of pecking the hens do. My oldest rooster and my bantam roosters will try feeding the chicks and allow some interactions with them. Some roosters aren't bright enough, so watch those first interactions. Roosters shouldn't try to mate until the chicks reach sexual maturity and their combs reflect that. I have always found hens to be a bit more rough than any roosters.Would you integrate differently if there is a 1 1/2 yr. old rooster in a small flock of 4 hens? I'm concerned about my roo trying to mate the pullets.
Many of us have found that integration works before the little ones get their cluck! That happens around 10 - 12 weeks (more or less). My preference is to integrate when babies are off heat, and before they are 9 weeks old.Oh wow thats so young, even without a mother hen you let the 4 week olds with the older hens? I thought if they were to little they would get pecked to death or something
Chick starter is fine for all ages also, but I'd not use medicated feed. (personal preference here) Just offer oyster shell on the side for your layers.Awesome, I literally just bought a bag of chick starter yesterday though, so do you think it would be ok to let the adults just finish that off with the babies as long as i give them oyster shell until i can switch to grower?