Quote:
Johny,
While historically utilized, there is one main reason that makes severing the spinal cord problematic: it stops the heart pumping immediately. You want the heart to continue pumping to help exsanguinate your bird. I'm sure you know this, but bleeding from the jugulars will kill the bird by a loss of blood to the brain. Pithing will disconnect the brain from the nervous system but will maintain involuntary action in the body, e.g. the heart's pumping. Therefore, the combination of pithing followed by jugular bleeding, or vice versa, will produce the best bleed out. Furthermore, tests have been done with commodity chickens (Cornish X) that show spinal severing will produce muscular contractions resulting in tightening of feather follicles and toughening meat. Sure, the feathers can be removed with scalding, but the meat loses a minor bit of tenderness which is probably exacerbated if used in combination with a mechanical plucker.