- Thread starter
- #21
- Dec 21, 2024
- 1,040
- 2,528
- 226
Thank you so much for your advice, I do have a way to easily seperate them if necessary, I will try things out and see how it goes, I can always rehome one to the family friend and possibly bring it back for a couple of weeks for breeding if I wanted toIt's not a bantam thing. It is not a breed thing. Some people keep roosters of all sizes and breeds with a ratio of 2 or 3 hens per rooster and don't have any issues with barebacked hens, over-mating or anything else. Others may have a ratio of 1 to 20 and still have issues. Each individual chicken has its own personality and each flock has its own dynamics. We keep them in different types of facilities with different chicken density ratios and use different management techniques. My typical laying/breeding flock consists of one rooster and six to eight hens. My hens are not over-mated or barebacked.
The 1 to 10 ratio you often see on this forum is a myth. It is supposed to stop roosters fighting and hens from being over-mated or going barebacked. It does n ot work. It comes from the ratios the hatcheries use. It's not a bad average for what they hatcheries use but it is not correct for many of their flocks.
The hatchery goals are fertile eggs. They want 100% of their eggs to be fertile. They typically keep their flocks in pens of several roosters and several hens. Think in terms of 20 roosters in a large pen with 200 hens. They monitor fertility. If some eggs are not fertile they add another rooster, a young one as they are more sexually active than older ones. If the fertility rate is perfect they may try removing a rooster to cut down on costs. Several years ago Cackle Hatchery posted the ratios they use. It varied from 1 to 7 to over 1 to 15. In general, bantams were more likely to be closer to 1 to 15 and larger breeds closer to 1 to 7 but the results were all over the place.
I'll tell a story. When I started my flock I was down to 1 rooster and 8 hens. Technically cockerel and pullets as they were about 8 months old. Two of the hens became seriously barebacked so I ate them. I was down to a 1 to 6 ratio. No further problems with barebacked hens or with their daughters going barebacked. Sometimes the rooster is the problem but sometimes it can be the hen. (it can be genetic.) Reality is not always as simple as these magic ratios would make you think.
Different things can happen if you keep two males. As they mature they will decide which one is the boss. That could involve a fight to the death. They may reach an accommodation on how to take care of the flock together. Often this involves some fighting, maybe serious, maybe not so much. The more room you have the better.
My general suggestion is to keep as few males as you can and still meet your goals. Additional males do not guarantee problems but the more you keep the more likely you are to have issues. The more room you have the better. With your goal of a multicolored flock two seems reasonable. I suggest you have a way to immediately separate them if it becomes necessary. It may not become necessary but if it does you will probably need it immediately.
Most of us learn things as we go along and have to change things to suit reality. That is true with anything we do, not just chicken keeping. You have started on an interesting journey. Try to have fun and stay flexible. Good luck!