I remember somewhere in 1913 and thereabouts, the Kleins disease brought their numbers down. And WWI (ONE) a large numbers of birds were disposed of and the breeder at Welsum was only able to retain 12 hens and one cock. And by 1921, numbers rebounded, and in 1922-3, steps were taken to fix a standard. An association of Welsum breeders was only founded in 1927 when the Dutch Association for the Improvement of the Welsum Poultry was formed. (J. Batty, page 9 The Welsummer Fowl)
So, Bjorn, do you mean the Kleins disease back in 1913? I know WWII wrecked havoc on chicken and rabbit farms.
The book did not say the name of the breeder or breeders in Welsum that lost almost all of their birds. There was a gentleman's name I can not remember..........but I do remember a story that Andre told me that his family lived in Welsum and told me a bit about it.
The name of the breeder is A.Voorhorst. He was a teacher and lived in Welsum.
With help from a poultry consulant he has set the type/appearance for the Welsumer.
His grandson, J.Voorhorst lives in Welsum, he is a member of the Dutch Welsumerclub and got some Welsumers in his backyard. He is not a breeder for exhibitions.
Other famous names are Bredenoord, Beumer and Schokkenkamp.
They were all poultry farmers and they keep Welsumers, because those years the Welsumers was a commercial breed like the Barnevelder.
Schokkenkamp tried to improve the production qualities by crossing the partridge into the Welsumer. He also tried to make his own Welsumer Standard with help from another poultry consulant and farmers. But Voorhorst also made a Standard. So in the village of Welsum there were two sides: Voorhorst who tries to improve the Welsumer by inbreeding and Schokkenkamp who tries to improve the Welsumer by interbreeding with the Leghorn. They were no friends by making both their own Standard, the atmosphere in the village was not getting any better.
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