Common Respiratory Diseases in Poultry

Disease
Symptom

Fowl
Pox

Newcastle
Disease

Infectious
Bronchitis

Quail
Bronchitis

Avian
Influenza

Infectious
Coryza

Laryngo-
tracheitis

Turkey
Rhino-
tracheitis
Chlamydiosis
Swollen
Head
Syndrome

Mycoplasma
Gallisepticum

Mycoplasma
Synovaie

Mycoplasma
Meleagridis
Aspergillosis
Coughing X X X X X X X X X
Sneezing X X X X X X X X X X X
Shaking head X X X X X X X
Rales (abnormal breathing sound) X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Gasping X X X X X X X X X
Discharge from eyes X X X X X X X X X X
Nasal discharge X X X X X X X X X

Swelling of face and/or
wattles
X X X X X X X X X X

Bluish-purple discoloration
of face
X X X X X
Retarded growth X X X X X X X X X
Lameness X
General diarrhea X X X X X X X
Green, watery diarrhea X X X X
Swollen joints X
Paralysis X
Twisting of head and neck X X X X X

Red/white spots on legs
and comb
X
Warts/scabs X
Conjunctivitis X X X X X X X X

Prostration
X X X X


Common Non-respiratory Viral Diseases in Poultry (Antibiotics don't cure these.)



Clinical Signs
Marek's
disease

Lymphoid
leukosis

Infectious
bursal disease

Equine
encephalitis

Avian
encephalitis

Egg drop
syndrome

Infectious
tenosynovitis

Tenosynovitis
Septicemia form
Reduced feed consumption X X X
Labored breathing X
Weight loss/stunted growth X X
Reduced water consumption X X
Bluish-purple discoloration of the face X
Enlarged abdomen X
Lameness X X
Swollen joints X
Twisted necks X
Paralysis X X X
Inactive X
Tremors X
Incoordination X X X
Blindness X
Paleness X
Pale scaly combs X
Greenish diarrhea X X
Diarrhea (general) X X
Watery droppings X
Thin-shelled eggs X
Shell-less eggs X
Reduced egg production X X
Increased mortality X
Dullness X
Weakness X
Emaciation X
Helicopter wings X
Ruffled feathers X
Small comb X


Common Non-respiratory Bacterial Diseases in Poultry (Properly used antibiotics can kill these.)





Diseases
Symptoms

Fowl
cholera
OmphalitisPullorum
Necrotic
enteritis

Ulcerative
enteritis
BotulismStaphylococcus
Dead birds, no signs of disease X
Fever X