Bumblefoot, also known as plantar pododermatitis, is a bacterial infection that affects the feet of chickens. Here are some steps to treat bumblefoot:
1. Clean the feet: Clean the affected foot with antiseptic, and then soak the foot in warm water with Epsom salt for around 10-15 minutes to soften the infection and scab.
2. Disinfect: After soaking, disinfect the wound with hydrogen peroxide or iodine using a clean cotton ball. If the infection is deep or a larger area is affected, you may need to use a syringe to clean and flush the wound.
3. Apply an antibiotic: Apply a topical antibiotic cream or ointment to the wound, like Neosporin, Polysporin or Mupirocin. Repeat the application two to three times daily for 5 to 7 days, or until the wound is completely healed.
4. Bandage: Secure the wound with gauze and a self-adhesive bandage. Change it every two days, or if the bandage becomes dirty or wet.
5. Monitor: Keep an eye on the chicken's behavior and condition. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek a veterinarian for antibiotics or surgery.
Preventing bumblefoot can be done by keeping your chicken's environment clean and safe. Make sure their coop is free from sharp debris and sharp edges, and keep the bedding clean and dry. Check your birds' feet regularly for signs of swelling or scabbing. If you suspect bumblefoot, address the issue as soon as possible to avoid complications.