What do people in the western states do to keep their chickens from living in and around sand? I always wonder this when i see people write articles talking about how terrible sand is for chickens to be around. Do the people in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and the likes just not care about their chickens as much as everyone else?
Sand? Now that would be an upgrade. I'm in the mountains my soil is broken rock. It gets so cold here during the winter that sheets of rock break off exposed bolder's and the rocks down 6" into the ground turn into gravel. And the next winter the gravel will become sand and the sand will break down into rock dust. Every spring the thaw washes away the sand and rock dust exposing a new collection on broken rocks for the summer. I'd love to have a nice easy to walk on sand-scape yard instead of the broken rocks brought up every spring.
I read in a local magazine that we should keep chickens from walking on the local broken rock soil. But, my chickens are doing fine and have never had any problems. I have decided all those recommendations are geared toward selling something to the chicken owner.
I live in the mountains winters here averages -30 January through the end of February and it blows nearly all the time. Some days that is the highs. It has also snowed as much as 5 feet overnight.
My coop is a small 4X4 coop that is 2 1/2 feet off the ground. It was made with leftover pieces of metal siding patched together like a jigsaw puzzle. Its vented and insulated with 1 1/2 inch foam sheets covered with cardboard. Then greenhouse plastic was used as a vapor barrier, and to keep the chickens away from the foam. The floor is 1/2" plywood covered with a sheet of foam wrapped in greenhouse plastic and covered with 6" of pine shavings. I have noticed that the chickens eat the shavings but i have never seen them get sick from it. I just top off the shavings every couple months.
The coop was designed for 6 chickens and i am down to 3. While i hope to find a couple more chickens for the winter i am not too worried about them. Inside the coop has remained above freezing while outside temperatures have been in the single digits during the latest cold snap. However when it gets colder the chickens will stay inside all day and can dig nest holes into the shavings to keep warm. If it gets extra cold they'll dig all the way to the bottom and sit on the foam to keep warm.
I don't believe there is anything wrong with sand (or rock) but i don't believe it insulates all that well. If i lived in a climate that was a lot warmer i would consider sand. But i believe it would be a extremely poor choice for my climate.
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