Also, FYI - about Permethrin: I just ran across another thread today, from April of this year, in which people said Permethrin only needs to be applied once, and you only need to apply again if you see parasites on the birds again! I think the thread was called "Spraying with Permethrin", and the member who commented was Dawg (Dawg 53, I think - I do know he's a veteran member, and has always been spot on with this stuff). I was shocked to hear that, but at any rate, I'm going to double check that permethrin is a product that doesn't need at least 3 treatments to break a life cycle.