This is 2024. So any apple varieties from 1924 or earlier would have been around 100 years ago.I read once something like that the apples that people ate 100 years ago don't exist anymore. It makes me wonder what the apples were like.
Granny Smith originated in 1868
Red Delicious apples existed in 1872
Golden Delicious apple tree was bought by a company in 1914, so it obviously existed earlier than that.
Gala and Fuji apples were developed in the 1930s (not yet 100 years ago, but getting close)
I regularly see all five of those in grocery stores.
I got those numbers from wikipedia articles:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granny_Smith
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Delicious
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Delicious
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gala_(apple)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuji_(apple)
(To be fair, the Red Delicious article says the name has stayed the same but the apples haven't. But as best I can tell, the rest of those varieties have not changed noticeably. Since apples are usually grown by grafting, a single variety generally means they are all clones of the same tree.)
I could easily believe that SOME varieties from 100 years ago have died out, but certainly not all of them. If you do an internet search for "heirloom apple varieties," you should find several nurseries that specialize in older varieties.