Dealing with Poop

Welcome to the wonderful world of quail poo. Stinky, sticky, and oh-so-abundant!

The easiest way to keep them clean is to keep them on wire. Vinyl-coated is a nice touch. And when I say wire I don't mean chicken wire, but the thicker 1/2" square mesh hardware cloth. Keep their feet dirty and you'll soon be out of quail.

Below the wire, I use a flat tray with paper on it. Basically a droppings board. Change the paper daily. Occasionally sprinkle the tray itself with Sweet PDZ to keep it clean and fresh. Change DAILY. The paper is actually greaseproof paper pan liners that they use in bakeries ($25 for a thousand sheets) but you could use butcher or newspaper or whatever. Keep it from blowing away using binder clips along the edges, I guess. Or picnic tablecloth clips.

Litter works, but flat paper is less mess, less bulk, cheaper, and biodegradable. Slide the paper and poop out and dump into the "green bin" and let the city haul it away. :) Or compost the poo and paper together.

If you want to use a litter-box type system, which doesn't require daily dumping, make sure you sprinkle Sweet PDZ at the bottom and occasionally over the top until you clean it. Absorbs ammonia and keeps odor down, all natural mineral, perfectly edible. (www.sweetpdz.com) and cheap, since they use it in bulk to keep horse stalls smelling sweet. A bag of it will last you a long time. Get the granule and not the powder to keep dust down. You could put a layer of wire on top of the litter bin, too, like a lid, to try and help keep the litter inside the bin where it belongs?

Oh, for flies, the hardware stores sell cheap "baggie" style traps. It says each trap will catch forty thousand flies... And it will. Best solution for flies, though, is no poo and good air circulation. (http://www.rescue.com/product/big-bag-fly-trap)

Alternately, and this is really none of my business, but 18 quail in 20 sq feet, while certainly do-able, seems a bit much? If you don't need a dozen and a half eggs a day, why not cut down to a less-stinky 10 or 12? Just a thought to keep your bioload down.

Consider a chicken-nipple waterer. Dumped water from typical waterers keeps poo wet and stinky longer and significantly reduces the lifespan of your litter.

Also, if you're keeping them outside, WATCH FOR RATS. They can reach in (and UP!) through the mesh, grab the quail, pull them to the wire, and start eating. I know that's probably off-topic but it's a horrific sight. A double layer of wire with space between (if your coop has wire attached to the outside, attach a layer to the inside) will help prevent it by simply keeping the quail out of reach.

Good luck!
 
My quail are now 9 weeks old. When they were in the brooder box I used paper towels. It stunk something horrible! And that's with me changing it twice daily. When I moved them into their cages outdoors (mine are on the patio by the sliding glass doors also) I switched from using just the paper to putting down a thin layer of alfalfa hay. It has made a world of difference in the odor. I am now able to clean the cages twice a week. I throw the hay and droppings into a compost bin where the rabbit berries and quail droppings work their magic!
 
Thanks again for your advice! I was told that they needed 1 sq. foot per quail so that's why I got that many. I actually just added some to the 11 I had before, and I kinda wish I had not. On the other hand we eat a lot of eggs in my family, and I got quail for egg eating. I may see if I can get the husband to build me a bigger coop for Christmas or something.
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I have some nice ideas thanks to you all. I love the idea of keeping them on wire-- and the bottom of the coop is on wire with wheels. It would be easy to put some nonstick pans down or paper lined pans. But the quail LOVE the sawdust. They are so happy in it, kicking it around, scratching, pecking, and lying on their sides with feet stretched out looking like they are in heaven. I am still not settled on anything yet. It's trial and error, but you have given me some good ideas. Maybe I'll try alfalfa next time, and definitely getting a fly trapping device.

Today I got home from work (night shift worker) and was way too tired to deal with any cleaning, and threw some more sawdust down. I woke up this afternoon and even though it was a warm day, I noticed the smell was not nearly as bad as it was the day before. It mostly smelled like sawdust, not quail poop.

Also I am now down to 17 quail due to an accident involving an escaped quail and a fast dog.
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This was Interesting, my 15 quail are about 3 days old and talk about polks dot circus. Yikes! Guessing the high protien diet doesnt help the aroma either
. I was planning outdoor on grass hoop coops for mine so the rat info was timely too. Maybe a wire floor too instead of just grass. ?
Thank you
 
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Have you checked out the recent thread on deep litter? I changed from sawdust to deep litter because of it. I HAD to clean the pen at least 1x/week because of the smell, now all I do is mess up the bedding with a hand rake daily and occasionally add some more sawdust when it seems too wet. I have only taken out a few scoops of bedding once in the last few weeks. The sandbath I clean with a kitty litter shovel about once a week. To make the deep litter I literally just added a but of compost, ashes and leaf shreddings to the existing sawdust.

To keep the litter in, I just attached a strip of clear plastic about 6in high around the bottom of the pen.

Maybe you can add some space to your pen on the top of it? That they can reach on a ladder or board? A multi-story quail pen!

My quail pen has quieted down a lot since I added some hidey stuff - branches, a cardboard separation - so they can get away from each other. No more trying to escape either.
 
Adding probiotics to your quails feed or water can help with poop smell. It takes about a week of being on them and you should notice less odor from the poop. :)
 
Have you checked out the recent thread on deep litter? I changed from sawdust to deep litter because of it. I HAD to clean the pen at least 1x/week because of the smell, now all I do is mess up the bedding with a hand rake daily and occasionally add some more sawdust when it seems too wet. I have only taken out a few scoops of bedding once in the last few weeks. The sandbath I clean with a kitty litter shovel about once a week. To make the deep litter I literally just added a but of compost, ashes and leaf shreddings to the existing sawdust.

To keep the litter in, I just attached a strip of clear plastic about 6in high around the bottom of the pen.

Maybe you can add some space to your pen on the top of it? That they can reach on a ladder or board? A multi-story quail pen!

My quail pen has quieted down a lot since I added some hidey stuff - branches, a cardboard separation - so they can get away from each other. No more trying to escape either.

Part of the fun of this new hobby is the challenge of trying different things. My tree just started dropping leaves yesterday, finally, but probably will not be able to provide year-round deep litter. I will have to work on this-- maybe ask my gardener for other people's leaves or something.

I have a converted chicken coop so they do have an upper level and some of them go up to the roost area and hang out. Others seem to get halfway up the ramp and fall off the side. LOL!
 
USAmma, is that bird in your avatar eating toilet paper? LOL I keep parrots as well and WOW can they do the work of a paper shredder!!! LOL
 
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Yep that's Jackie! That photo is from when we went to Flagstaff for vacation. We took the two parrots (I have a congo african grey and a timneh african grey). They were not that impressed with the vacation until I put Jackie on the counter and she was able to reach the TP roll. She can't reach the one in our bathroom. She has also put holes in our curtains, shredded the kids' homework, shredded two entire bananas in like 5 minutes flat, a Kleenex box and some other stuff. I actually put the nearly empty rolls of TP in her cage on her perch for her to "finish." What kind of parrots do you have?
 
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