I have chickens, ducks, turkeys, geese, and goats living together. They have a huge electrified poultry netting pen that they sleep in at night but they free range during the day. The chickens sleep in two large sheds with roosts. The ducks sleep outside or under the sheds but lay their eggs in the sheds (sometimes in a nest on the floor and sometimes in the chicken nest boxes). The turkeys roost in the trees in the pen or on the roof of the sheds. The geese sleep outside the sheds. The goats have their own pen and shed inside the chicken pen. I leave the gate to the goat pen open during the day so the chickens can fluff the straw bedding and clean up the goat berries (yuck).
The birds are feed before I let the goats out and after the goats have gone to bed to keep the goats from eating the bird feed. The goats are feed their pellets before they are let out and after they are back in the pen to keep the birds from eating the goat feed. Everyone wants what they cannot have!
In between feedings everyone leaves the pen to see what goodies they can find in the woods and pasture.
Water is another problem. Ducks and geese love to dirty everyone else water so.
1. The chickens have 5 gallon buckets with lids with drinker nipples on the bottom. These are kept in the chicken sheds. This keeps the ducks and geese out of the chicken water.
2. The ducks and geese have two kiddie pools that are cleaned and filled every mourning. This keeps them happy and the turkeys watered.
3. I have a wood pallet balanced on a 2x4 (like a see saw) at the entrance to the goat pen. Goats and chickens have no trouble crossing it (goat kids love to play on it) but the ducks, geese, and turkeys are afraid to cross it which keeps them out of the goats water.
Hatched chicks and ducks are always brooded
separately. Ducklings get the bedding wet in no time and are usually not effected by coccidiosis but it is a death sentence for baby chicks. Baby chicks like dry. Chicks and turkeys of the same age can be brooded together until 3 weeks old. After that the pecking order starts and feathers start flying.
Pecking order is goats, then geese, then everybody else. I have seen silkie hens take on a 25 pound tom turkey. Almost every fight involves food or in the spring it is nest space for the ducks and geese. If you mange those correctly their will be peace.....most of the time.
