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I was referring to the farm subsidies in which the richest 10% of farm-subsidy recipients receive almost 2/3 of all government payments, while the bottom 80% receive less than 1/5 of the total payments. My apologies that I wasn't clear.
However, I would like to point out that the welfare payments through the USDA are in the form of food stamps, and the schools' portion is in the form of the "free and reduced lunch program" which many times is the only square meal a child gets in a day. It was established because so many children in this country were going hungry. Right now the biggest chunk of food stamp recipients live in very urban areas, the ones I was mentioning earlier who don't have access to any grocer other than a corner store. The only options they have right now on what to spend their money on is yet again processed foods produced by large corporations and big agribusiness. This is in effect yet another HUGE subsidy of big business by the USDA. Yes, it makes a stop along the way and fills some tummies (which is good), but in the end much f the money goes to the producers. Some of the farmers market projects that I noticed would enable food stamp recipients to redeem them at farmer's markets as well as bringing those markets to urban areas. That would help funnel some of the money to smaller farmers, and bring good food to those who need it most. Even if it's only a small portion of it, it could make or break some of the small family farms.
Here is a link to a pie chart of the 2009 budget for the USDA
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_1OB?contentidonly=true&contentid=Budget2009-01.xml
And yes, 63% does go to nutrition assistance - which I support. I would like to see schools become able to use some of these funds to get produce locally instead of from just the big producers, which because of all of the rules involved is how they have to do it right now.
And to canning - I just started 4 years ago and am a huge fan! Ball's blue book is a fantastic resource. And if you haven't tried making grape jelly, you really should, it is delicious.
It's great that there is an extension service providing answers and making it safer for new canners to dive in.