It is called a recessive white gene, but what the gene actually does is prevent the expression of color.
it is very similar to the "E" gene in Labradors. It is a recessive gene that does not allow the expression of black in labs. I learned this the hard way when I mated my white lab to a chocolate thinking I would get white or brown pups, but instead got 11 black pups. My Daughter in law was in Pharmacy school at the time and she found the info through her professor in genetics.
I use the term Recessive White myself a lot, but it is technically wrong. Maybe
@GaryDean26 or
@jerryse can explain it better than I do.