Fertile? See the birds mating--most likely fertile. Otherwise, cannot be sure until set and then candled after 4-5 days with light shells. See a red spider, then a dark blob for a few days, then cloudy. Start all eggs at the same time, so they hatch a the same time. Eggs keep for days, but may hatch best if not kept more than weeks or so. Room temp and in an egg carton, tilted end for end each day, to keep the oldest eggs Yolks from settling to the shell on one side. Europe and Britain do not refrigerate store or purchased eggs, they do not spoil (but are not washed like they are in the US--this removes the protection from the shell, that helps them keep fresh for weeks! Eggs have the best protection of any food that we enjoy--Shells!