Mangels (also Fodder Beets)

I have grown Mangels for several years now. I actually won first place with one in our local fair this year!! I grow Yellow Intermediate Mangel. I plant the seeds in April, thin as needed, ( they do need space!), and harvest before we get our first really hard freeze. They can take light frosts easily, but, I'm not sure they will tolerate a real freeze. This year, I planted about a 20 foot row of them. That gave me a heaping wheel barrow full in fall!! They are very productive!! Most of the root is above ground, so, they are easy to dig. I dig them, them take them into our barn, where I cut the leaves off. The leaves are good eating for man and beast alike, I feed them to our sheep, goats, chickens, etc. You want to trim the tops off, but, don't wash them. They need cold, moist storage. I put a plastic feed sack into a bulb crate, then, carefully pack it full of mangels. I don't tightly seal the bag, just loosely fold it over. I put the crates in the stairwell that leads down to our basement, which is covered by those metal door things, so it acts like a root cellar. They will easily keep all winter. The biggest problem is keeping the humidity high enough, so they don't shrivel and dehydrate. Hence, the plastic bags. To feed them, get a scrap piece of 2 x 4, and nail a long, 6-10" long nail all the way in/through. Then, nail the 2 x 4 bit onto your barn wall, so the big nail is sticking out, like a spike. You impale the mangel on the spike, and the birds will eat it no problem. They are related to sugar beets, and are very sweet. You can eat them yourself, but, they are almost sickeningly sweet. If you want to grow your own seed, save at least 20 of your best from the prior year, and plant back out in April. They will flower, and go to seed. The seeds are the small brown spiky balls, technically, dried fruits. If I feed them to our sheep, etc, I just throw whole ones in for them.
 
Thanks for the info. I have a rather large flock and was hoping to plant at least a quarter acre on top of the 1/2 acre I plant with sunflowers, sorghum and millet. I figured the beets would provide forage through the winter long after the grains down and consumed. How deep of a seed bed do they need? I know that some root crops need a deep bed, but wasn't sure if these could dig on their own.
 
The mangels do not a deep rock free soil like carrots. Almost the whole root is above ground. The seed bed should be fairly fine, but, does not need to be perfect. If you can direct sow spinach or lettuce, then, that is fine enough. If you really want to plant a 1/4 acre, then, I would suggest transplanting them. Start them in a good, fine, rich seedbed, and, when about 6-10" tall, transplant out into their rows in the field. If you google Mangel, I'm sure you can find instructions, I know I have read about that before. The real problem will be storing them!! I hope you have a big cellar!!
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They will die if you leave them out all winter in PA, turnips or rutabagas are more cold hardy. A 1/4 acre of mangels will nearly fill our barn!!
 
I read somewhere recently that Laura Ingalls Wilder (Little house on the prarie author) was noted for being able to keep her chickens laying throughout winter and apparently one of the tricks in her bag was feeding mangles. Cant remember where I read it, but I found it interesting. Had never heard of a mangle till I read it.. where did I see that article???? Backyard Poultry maybe???
 
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You grate them.
If you have just a few chickens, you can do it totally by hand, but a handcrank is a good choice for larger flocks.
Mangles are also excellent for most all livestock.
A grassfed milk cow will eat 5 pounds of root veges in winter, to suppliment her hay diet.
 
Hello, I am just woundering how I should go about feeding the beet to my chickens, I cant find a hand crank eany where. i was also woundering if you can feed mangles to rabbits.
 

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