Minnesota!

@KlopKlop
 Looks like a great set-up!  I am sure their little love nest will be perfect to make meaty little birds.  You know you will probably want to butcher the girls too, they won't lay worth beans if they take after the Cornish.  They are worth it though.  You could breed a son back to those mothers too to try getting more muscle expression, I think.


I have been getting a fair number of smaller eggs lately so I am hoping that means these girls are laying well. I would like to set at least 20 eggs if possible. I am also going to get some DR over DR eggs set as I am now able to distinguish those eggs
 
I have been getting a fair number of smaller eggs lately so I am hoping that means these girls are laying well. I would like to set at least 20 eggs if possible. I am also going to get some DR over DR eggs set as I am now able to distinguish those eggs

They won't be laying big eggs, even as hens they lay medium at best. Don't let it fool you. Cornish start out kind of small, but they get big in time. They take well over a year to mature completely, but for your purposes, you will have some fine dining come Summer.
 
Last night i put 1 'Accu-right' thermometer and a cheaper indoor/outdoor thermometer in the incubator. the accu-right read 104 and the outdoor read 104 but the indoor read 102. You would think that the sensors in the same unit would be the same accuracy but meh. I will now work on getting it down to 100 degrees. From what i understand i want it to be between 99.5 and 100.5 right?
 
Order of operations for candling:
First, research what to look for and how to tell different stages of development.  THEN go out and candle them :gig

Did you see anything?  Candling them while she is setting is no big deal.  However, now that she has one hatched, she might want to leave the nest to tend to it rather than setting on the remaining eggs.


I couldn't see anything at all. I'm really disappointed in myself. I think I had some winter blues so I didn't mark eggs and didn't research what I should be doing to support the broody. Now that the weather is warmer I have been outside moving around and I feel like I woke up. With the chick hatching I'm now feeling excited about life again. I wish I knew when the eggs were laid and had candled them earlier and numerous other things. But it is what it is and I'll do what I can. I hope a few more hatch. I hope this chick is okay next week when we are a little cooler again. I'm north of Duluth so temps are still pretty cool. The chick pops out from under momma when she hears me and I held her a little today. When I put my hand in the nest box she hops around on it.
 
Last night i put 1 'Accu-right' thermometer and a cheaper indoor/outdoor thermometer in the incubator. the accu-right read 104 and the outdoor read 104 but the indoor read 102. You would think that the sensors in the same unit would be the same accuracy but meh. I will now work on getting it down to 100 degrees. From what i understand i want it to be between 99.5 and 100.5 right?

100.5 is ideal. Just tweak that control a tiny bit at a time or you will be going back and forth trying to get it right. By tiny bit, I mean barely move it, come back in a couple of hours and do it again. A quarter turn could change it 10 degrees on some of those units.
Where you place the thermometer makes a difference too, especially on still air units, which is why having a fan in them is so good.
 
I couldn't see anything at all. I'm really disappointed in myself. I think I had some winter blues so I didn't mark eggs and didn't research what I should be doing to support the broody. Now that the weather is warmer I have been outside moving around and I feel like I woke up. With the chick hatching I'm now feeling excited about life again. I wish I knew when the eggs were laid and had candled them earlier and numerous other things. But it is what it is and I'll do what I can. I hope a few more hatch. I hope this chick is okay next week when we are a little cooler again. I'm north of Duluth so temps are still pretty cool. The chick pops out from under momma when she hears me and I held her a little today. When I put my hand in the nest box she hops around on it.

Don't get too down on yourself. The worst case scenario is that you don't get any more, right? If the momma is taking care of the little chick and she isn't stupid like a guinea hen and goes leaving it somewhere in the cold to freeze, then it should be okay. Did you have a bright enough light to be seeing into the eggs? I would do a sniff test on them too, if they are bad, you don't have to get your nose too close. You don't want an egg exploding in the nest, it is disgusting and will contaminate other eggs.
The best time to candle is in the dark (at night), with a really bright LED mini maglite.
Next time, mark the eggs with a pencil as the hen adds them to her nest, a crayon works too. Put the day on them so you can track how long they have been under her. I use a pencil and mark every egg with the breed or pen abbreviation and the numerical day on them unless they are just going for eating.

Here is a note of some of you stagger hatches, I use different colored Sharpies on each batch I set. That makes it easier to know when they are ready to go into the hatcher. This week's batch has an orange swipe across the top of the egg, last one is blue, so when it is time to switch them, I know to just put the blue ones in the hatcher. I keep track of how many of each breed I set so I can track fertility and hatch rates and things like that, so I probably put more into it that those who are just hatching for fun.
One thing I don't do, I don't mark or worry about the size of the air cell. I know if I am keeping the humidity correct and temp correct, they will be fine. I candle once a week or so, even less this year. I candle once about day 5-7 to pull any clear or infertile eggs, or those with blood rings that started then stopped. Then I might check them again the next week to see if there were any more quitters or ones I missed or was unsure of (usually the dark ones out of the Welsummers or EEs who's shells are sometimes too thick to see well into), then I give them a quick check when going from the incubator to the hatcher, but not always.

If you have a sensitive nose, you can smell a bad egg as soon as you open the unit up. Me? I can smell them as soon as I walk in the room I have the units running in. It is a blessing and curse to have such a sensitive nose. In the thousands of eggs I have incubated and hatched, I have had very, very few bad eggs, like 5 chicken eggs. Only once did I have one blow up, and that was when I took a batch to the county fair to hatch out, and on the way, one went pop. It was the really hot summer 3 or 4 years ago. Once that one blew up, I didn't get any more hatched from that batch. It took months of airing out the foamy I used before it didn't reek. So, if you candle and you think there is something funky going on, sniff that egg, you will definitely be able to tell. The other sign that it might be a bad egg is that you see black through the shell, not just a blob, but black. I have found I had a lot more duck eggs that were bad, probably because they lay their eggs all over the place, including poopy mud holes after they have dug up spots with their bills looking for things to eat.

Well, the sun has melted off the frost that was on everything this morning. It was a beautiful morning regardless of it dipping down to 26-degrees. I had to get 8 culls pulled out for a guy coming over this morning early. I checked on the chicks in the brooder house and they are all doing fine. I have to really watch it out there when the season is changing to make sure I have the windows cracked just right so it doesn't get too hot or cold. With two heat lamps, it can really go bad in a hurry when we go from a 35-degree day to a 55-degree day. I guess we have very good efficiency in that brooder house if I can keep it warm enough for a couple hundred chicks with just two lamps
hmm.png


I hope everyone has a great day and that sunshine is reaching all the way up to you folks in the north. I saw two robins this week and the red winged blackbirds are moved back too. I am sure to see turkey vultures circling the sky again too this week. I am pretty sure Spring is coming early.
 
I did not realize how important a rooster was to my free ranging chickens. With big buck locked up in the love best with his Cornish harem the rest of the girls from his coop won't leave the shed where he is penned up today
 
100.5 is ideal.  Just tweak that control a tiny bit at a time or you will be going back and forth trying to get it right.  By tiny bit, I mean barely move it, come back in a couple of hours and do it again.  A quarter turn could  change it 10 degrees on some of those units.

Where you place the thermometer makes a difference too, especially on still air units, which is why having a fan in them is so good.

You aren't kidding! I adjusted it just a hair, or so I thought! It dropped to 88!
 
It probably has a wafer type thermostat, get a back up. Fleet Farm carries them sometimes, but might be sold out this time of year. They are cheap and you can order them online easy enough. Also, they do have the little fans for those available through Strombergs (online) and other places that you could add one to your unit. I have an LG with the little fan in it and found it did make a difference compared to the Hovabator I used to use. Now I only use the LG if I have a really small batch or for overflow, which won't likely happen this year but I will hold onto it anyway.
Are you setting it up using the auto turner and setting the thermometers on that? If you set it right under the middle sometimes it is warmer, so once you checked the thermometers in one spot, try another and see if it makes much difference. The other tip is that if you don't have to take the top completely off, or flip it up, don't. Since hot air rises, you can keep some warmer air trapped in the top if you just lift it as little as possible to do what you have to. I do this because it will help the temp get back to where you want it when you close it again.

I just had a thought...
If your unit hasn't been used in a while, you may end up playing back and forth with it more than I have to with mine. I think the longer those ones sit, the more messing it takes to get them to settle in.

Your hens need some empowerment!!! LOL! Don't you have your DR rooster to lead them out? Or did I miss something about him going away?
 

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