Well, a golden could be a good idea if you are willing to train it to be good with them... It won't teach itself as far as instinct goes but any dog can be taught to leave something alone!
I have a high energy pit, wheeler, lab cross... He won't touch the birds now but took a good 6months training. On top of the 1year of basic.
Look up Homesteady into Youtube... There is a very good channel on his training of a Yellow Labador to be good with all livestock. Along with other videos.
I know people who own German shepherds, husky, sharpies, golden retriever, etc... All of which own livestock... It all depends on the training your will to put into a dog.
Best place your going to start is find a golden retriever breeder with lots of knowledge and start by asking them questions.
I've helping train a Labadoodle for 4months to be good with chickens... He wants to chase but is able to restrain himself now.
And please when you first get the puppy don't give him any opportunity to chase your chickens till he can come first time called, knows sit, stay, laydown, etc, very well... And I think the best command a farm dog can know is leaveit!
Find a good trainer who is willing to work with you and your dog.