Hi there
So this Is my first ever broody hen hatching chicks! She has been sitting on 6 silkie bantam eggs for two days now and we are very excited! Just wondering if anyone could give us some tips and tricks from experience on ensuring this proccess goes smoothly.
Thank you
Reading through this thread will give you lots of information, but I know also a lot to read...usually the best thing to do is let her do her thing.
A quick Broody 101...
1. Secure and safe nest. A location safe from predators and from busybody or pushy flockmates who can tromp eggs and push her out of the nest when they want to lay.
2. Warm and cozy nest. Her nest should be of cozy bedding, like pine shavings and soft hay. She won't need any additional heat, but she should be out of any direct weather and any drafts.
3. Food and water within sight and a close stroll. I like to keep food an water within sight of the nest so she doesn't forget to eat, but not so close it can tip into the nest and so she has to stretch her legs a little when she does get up to eat. Do NOT worry that she isn't eating. You do not need to take her off the nest. She will do that generally once a day, eat/drink and give one very large smelly poo...just not while you are looking.
4. Avoid over handling the eggs. You don't have to, but if you decide to candle, do so on days 5 and 10, it's easiest to see something on those days. I simply use a small LED flashlight with the egg cupped in my hand and light from below at night as I stand by the nest. Otherwise, leave the eggs alone. Don't worry if she gets a little poo on them...you can use some soft hay to gently clean them if it is wet and really messy, but honestly, they hatch even from dirty eggs and overly vigorous cleaning can wipe the protective bloom off.
5. It is hard, but RESIST over-peeking when she is on "lock down" on days 19-20-21. You can actually cause hatching problems for chicks by disturbing the eggs at the wrong time (disrupting the hen changes the humidity of the eggs which can dry out the membrane and cause the chick to become "shrink wrapped" if you look at the wrong time) You can hear peeping, and you can stand by and watch and catch quick glimpses as she moves, even a very gentle little lift and peek if nothing seems to be happening by day 22.
Here are some helpful links to understand the process
Candling:
https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/...g-candling-pics-progression-though-incubation
How the embryo develops (great video):
If you are doing this with kids, here is a great science unit that goes through the process with worksheets
OHSU 4H Unit...The Egg (I break a fertile egg open and show the kids the parts of the egg, then watch the embryo video, then candle eggs at appropriate days, using only the worksheets that help them label and understand the process.)
http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog/4h/4-H1500theincredibleegg.pdf
Have fun with your broody and her clutch. Keep us posted!
Lady of McCamley