Panting Hens

BonnieBlue

Songster
Apr 20, 2022
351
494
173
SE Louisiana
I have two hens. Lately, both have been panting a lot. I have attributed that to the heat lately. The humidity has been high also. It has been during the day as it heats up. Most of the time, when they go into the coop where the AC keeps it cooler (mid 70's to low 80's because I want them to get relief, not chilled and a shock) most of the time after a (sometimes long) while, they get comfortable and stop panting.

But last night, by the time I went to bed, they were both still panting, and one in particular seemed a bit distressed. She was stretching her neck out with her head tilted up like she was trying to open her airway as much as possible. The other was just normal panting. I checked the conditions, and outside it was still mid 80's and 99% humidity and in the coop, the AC knocked the temperature down to the mid 70's, but the humidity was only down to 90% with the AC and a small exhaust fan.

This morning, they are both fine again. No one is panting. That has been the case routinely. They go to bed panting, but in the morning not panting, and it doesn't kick in again till late morning or early afternoon. It was what seemed like distress and stretching out her neck that Peony had me worried and make me wonder if I am looking at more than heat and humidity. If it was a respiratory disease, would she show the symptoms all the time, and not have them calm down overnight?

Can oppressively high humidity like that (the percentage was in the mid to upper 90's all evening) cause panting overload and what seemed like trouble breathing like that? I already had decided I need to catch both of them and check for mites, because beside some biting into her feathers, she was lightly pecking at her feet which is new. I checked the roost with a paper towel late but didn't see any streaks that would be mites or lice, and I wiped the area around their feet checking the roost.

Other things to note: They are both eating and laying normally. Laying lately has been two days on, one day off. Sometimes, one on, one off, which I attributed to the heat. They had been drinking normally, but over the past week, Peony (the one with the heaviest panting) doesn't seem to be as interested in her side supplemental waterer with electrolytes as she had been. But when I give them a small bowl of crushed ice to cool down, they eat it like crazy. This morning, I gave them Durastat mixed in water which is supposed to help stimulate their water consumption and immune system.

I am moving them into a new coop, hopefully in about a week, and don't want to take any pests or diseases with them. I also am hoping to get more chicks in a week or two, and don't want to expose youngsters to anything.

Edit to add: They are in an enclosed and covered run, no free ranging. I did accidentally wear my stree shoes, not my "chicken boots" into their run about a month ago, so while the chances of contamination are low, they are not zero.

Sorry for the long post. Trying to think of any pertinent information.
 
A few of my heavier birds do this. Depending on the humidity, 85 can feel like 95, especially on days with no airflow.

How old are your girls? What breeds? Is this their first summer? How much shade are you able to provide in the run? We have shade cloths that we move about to cover the worst walls. Makes a huge difference. Are you able to get a fan in there? Can you keep their water in the shade all day?

Sorry for 100 questions. Just trying to figure out what your setup is like and what your options are.
 
A few of my heavier birds do this. Depending on the humidity, 85 can feel like 95, especially on days with no airflow.

How old are your girls? What breeds? Is this their first summer? How much shade are you able to provide in the run? We have shade cloths that we move about to cover the worst walls. Makes a huge difference. Are you able to get a fan in there? Can you keep their water in the shade all day?

Sorry for 100 questions. Just trying to figure out what your setup is like and what your options are.
They are 2 years old (just over) and are Easter Eggers. The run has shade, but the only open side is to the east, which doesn't get a breeze. I do have a fan on it, and it stays about the same as ambient temperature to the yard with at least a little circulation from the fan. It has been in the mid to upper 90's lately with high humidity.

I add ice cubes to their water in the heat of the day, not to make it cold, but to cool it down and make it more palatable. I also give them fresh cold electrolyte water from the fridge in a separate small waterer. Some days I give them some cold melon to get their fluid intake up.

Last night I was worried Peony might have a respiratory infection. But given she is fine, and full of it this morning (definitely not lethargic), I am wondering if the humidity being so high all evening, on top of the heat, got to her. It seemed worse than usual to me yesterday.

Their new set up will be much better. Covered run but higher roof, and the open sides of the run are to the south and west, and partially to the east, which will be a much better natural air flow. The new coop has a ton of passive ventilation, and an ac if needed. I will also take the run fan, just to make sure a corner of the run has circulation of totally calm but hot days.
 
I am wondering if the humidity being so high all evening, on top of the heat, got to her. It seemed worse than usual to me yesterday.
I've definitely noticed a cumulative effect with heat on the chickens. So if it's over 85 multiple days in a row, they'll do worse and worse. Some can't even cool down overnight.

What kind of material do you have on the floor of your run? We have mulch, and sometimes I'll fill a watering can with the coldest water I can get from the hose, and just drench a large area for them. You can also try putting in a foot bath, like a terra cotta saucer fill with cold water.

And check out aart's Extreme Weather spiel.

The new run sounds amazing! I'm sure they'll appreciate all the upgrades.
 
I've definitely noticed a cumulative effect with heat on the chickens. So if it's over 85 multiple days in a row, they'll do worse and worse. Some can't even cool down overnight.

What kind of material do you have on the floor of your run? We have mulch, and sometimes I'll fill a watering can with the coldest water I can get from the hose, and just drench a large area for them. You can also try putting in a foot bath, like a terra cotta saucer fill with cold water.

And check out aart's Extreme Weather spiel.

The new run sounds amazing! I'm sure they'll appreciate all the upgrades.
Good point with cumulative. For a few days before it was in the upper 90's with high humitity. That was when I started giving them crushed ice to try to help cool them down, and they jumped on it immediately.

I use sand in both run and coop. There is a corner that the sand towards the bottom gets damp from some water that seeps under the fence. They dig down into that area and lay in the cooler damp sand at times.

I'll check out the Extreme Weather post. Any tips I can get are welcome.

They better appreciate the upgrades. This is my dream coop, within reason. I would have loved bigger, but I didn't win the lotto. lol
 
I live in a dry area, but have heard that high humidity is quite dangerous.

I haven't heard how that is handled with chickens... would a dehumidifier in the coop be plausible?

Pulling moisture was an added benefit of an ac, on top of cooling the air. But when 9% lower humitity than outside is still 90%, I think it's harder on the hens than I anticipated.

I don't have any way to put a dehumidifier in this small coop, so I run the AC a lot. The AC in the new coop really pulls moisture from the air, judging by the water out of the back of it. I don't have a thermometer/hygrometer in there yet while building out the inside to check how much tho.

I appreciate the suggestion. After I get the hygrometer in the new coop to check the humidity levels, a dehumidifier might be called for.
 
Definitely try getting this area cold and wet for them, since it's already compromised. You can always dry it out afterwards with a good rake and some PDZ. Good luck with your girls. Summer has been brutal for us as well.
That's a good idea. I need to put a bottle of water in the fridge, then sprinkle it over that area.

I appreciate all the questions and suggestions. This heat and humidity are not easy on any of us.
 
@thecatumbrella I just read aart's post. Good info. Thank you for linking

The "Save a Chick" mentioned is what I give them in a supplemental waterer every day, in addition to their regular water. I definitely think that helps. I need to do the foot bath thing. And as much as they love their crushed ice, maybe I should limit that. I haven't seen head shaking, like brain freeze, but that probably wouldn't be good.

Time to go stick some containers of water in the freezer!
 

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