Noise is unwanted artifacts in a photo. (grain, hot spots, stuff that detracts from the image.) A number of things can cause it (high ISO, improper exposure settings, light leaks from improperly fitted lenses, the list goes on.Can you explain to me what ‘noise’ means, and how or when to use ‘noise reduction’ when making basic edits with a phone camera?
Here's an example. There are a few issues with this on top of the noise, but we'll just cover the noise aspect
I've gotten better since 2013.I shot this in the dark at a very high ISO (6400). The sensor on that camera wasn't really happy shooting high ISO in the dark, so it's a noisy image. Note how grainy the mountains at the bottom look, and there's a lot of color noise in the star field. That's harder to spot because it blends in with the actual stars.
Here's the same image with some noise correction done in Lightroom. You can see the mountains look far less pixelated and the overall image is smoother and less jaggy.
More on noise here:
https://www.adobe.com/creativecloud/photography/hub/guides/what-is-noise-in-photography.html
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