Brooder: The equipment used to provide supplementary warmth during the early stages of the chickens life. The energy used may come from electricity, gas, oil or from other sources.
Brooding: The period of the first weeks of a chickens life when it requires a very high standard of care including the provision of special diets and supplementary warmth.
Broody: The instinct controlled by maternal hormones that causes the female to want to set on eggs for hatching and to care for the chickens that hatch
Purebred: A group of birds having the same origin, and able to reproduce their own likeness in their offspring. Purebred birds have the same genotype, but all birds with the same genotype are not necessarily purebreds.
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You're reinventing the wheel. This has already been done. Both the APA and the ABA have extensive glossaries in their Standards. Some of the definitions that are given here are incomplete or questionable. The parent clubs have the correct answers.
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I know what you mean! It took me months before I felt I even understood half of them. And many of them I just have to guess at.
I'll add what I know (mostly from my own flock!):
BLRW - blue laced red wyandotte
BO - buff orpington
SLW - silver laced wyandotte
GLW - gold laced wyandotte
SPW - silver penciled wyandotte
BA - I have seen applied to blue andalusians and black australorpes
SS - speckled sussex
EE - easter egger
BR - barred rock
and there's some I am not 100% sure of, so please correct me if I am wrong:
BCM - black copper marans
BBS - blue/black/splash (coloring of birds with the blue gene which has variable outcomes)
SF - salmon favoroles
LF - large fowl ie. not a bantam
RIR - rhode island red
RIW - rhode island white
WL - white leghorn
NHR - new hampshire red
BBW - broad breasted white turkey
Gosh, I know there are more. I feel like I am taking a quiz!