I can see that back breeding might help you to determine some recessive genes in a line or make sure co-dominate genes are all present in a high %, but then it seems like some testing out crossing would need to be done if you where unsure about certain genetics as well to try and get those to express to confirm a genetic question. I am still slogging through all the genetic stuff out on the net, so that is probably confusing me a bit. I can see the value in the various inbreeding schemes... especially for line purity reasons. I do wonder at some adds too.
I read someone did extreme inbreeding with Leghorns for 12 years and the birds developed the porcupine feather mutation, so there is a magic inbred line when the mutations start appearing in flocks. I tried to find photos of that line of birds but could not. The flock ended up in the hands of the US Gov. Poultry research folks and I am unsure if they still are maintaining it as that was a long while back.
After reading up on hens in general I am thinking breeding of hens should not be rushed.