I don't "think" it would be cost effective to do a small building with spray foam from a commercial company, yeah I know you said your dad was gonna try to DIY ... my suggestion if I was gonna do it would be do a combination of blue/pink foam board, and gap filler expanding foam to seal in the cracks, and small place you can't get into with the foam board ... if was to insulate a chicken coop ... and I don't see a need, lived in Vermont for 40 years too ...
Here it is $1,000 for 1" of insulation ... how thick do you want? (USA dollars, delivered in USA) https://sprayfoamkit.com/mobile/best-value-spray-foam-insulation/
A "board foot" is 12"X12"X1"
If you only filled those 2X4's up with 2"-3" of foam, were "careful" and didn't get any on the inside where your panels will hook onto, no triming needed ...
Here it is $1,000 for 1" of insulation ... how thick do you want? (USA dollars, delivered in USA) https://sprayfoamkit.com/mobile/best-value-spray-foam-insulation/
A "board foot" is 12"X12"X1"
If you only filled those 2X4's up with 2"-3" of foam, were "careful" and didn't get any on the inside where your panels will hook onto, no triming needed ...