Highcotton
Southern Chickens
- Mar 18, 2013
- 1,746
- 115
- 206
What an amazing difference of climates between you, SCG and I.
It's almost always humid here and temperature extremes summer to winter swing wildly. It usually hits 100 and below zero.
2012 was a brutal summer. April hit 90, May 95, June and July both hit 108 and 101 in August. It seemed like it stayed above 100 for weeks. The average high that July was 99, and the average low was 77. Some nights it doesn't even get below the mid 80s.
This past winter it hit -19 here.
When it's really hot here, the humidity can be 90% with no wind.
I had my hives on a long concrete slab that once was an old machine shed. It also holds 2 of my chicken coops and the hives were between them. It gets morning sun but by 9 or 10 it's in heavy shade so that doesn't work. It used to be in the sun till noon but has gotten shadier with successive years. 70% of the property is in heavy shade at any one time and there isn't one place that has all day sun. It's mostly mature oaks, elms, maples, hackberries and mulberries. The vegetable garden is in the sunniest part of the place but still only gets 6-8 hours of sun.
The inside of the hive needs to be a constant 50% humidity. If my humidity is 80% and the hives are in the shade, that's a problem.
I knew someone in Texas that put their hives in full sun but the bee books say there should be summertime shade at noon.
From my experience morning sun is best it warms them up and gets them out in the morning and afternoon shade protects them from afternoon heat in the summer and prevents them from using so much energy cooling the hive.