My family doesn't live on a farm (just a small city) but since we keep animals we obviously can only have dogs who are suited for such a life because we like to free-range as often and as much as possible.
We have two dogs at the moment, which is more than enough for us. The older one, bless his heart, is very much in his senior years and has practically retired fully at this point. He only ever barks and patrols when he thinks it's serious enough, most of the time he watches from a distance. We got him from a shelter close to us, he was around a year old when we got him, his background was/is a total mystery to everyone. He is a Dachshund and Pekingese mix, everyone thinks he is cute and pretty (which he very much is!). We got him first, then came the poultry. It took time and effort but he
very quickly learnt to respect the other animals and has started looking out for them as soon as he realized they are our friends. We have never ever had an issue with him in 10+ years, not even once, he is always left unsupervised and he is a very good boy, very trustworthy.
Our younger dog is... well, let's say he is still very much puppy-like despite him being over 4 years old. He often forgets to listen because he is so happy and eager to please. He is a German Spitz apparently, but has no proper papers or anything so I suppose he is a mutt. He is definitely not as smart as our older dog but knows how to do his job, which is to patrol and alert. We had one incident with him (poor hen, I cried so much), but I believe it happened because we underestimated certain circumstances. Since then he has been a perfect dog with the chickens, he loves to watch them and keeps a healthy distance from them. He does just fine unsupervised, we can see most of our property from the window and he does not bother anyone anymore.
I've read a lot about keeping dogs around farm animals, which breeds are recommended and which ones are not, and though I am definitely no expert I think it mostly comes down to the individual dog's personality and temperament. You can put as much time and effort and money into a dog as you can but there are some that are simply not fit for such a life. The worst thing is that you are most likely to find out only
after something happens.
I'll likely move in with my partner in 2 years or so, and since we'll be keeping farm animals I am already thinking about what dog to get (we definitely want at least one). My mom is suggesting I take my grandparents' dog with me since they are not exactly in the condition to take proper care of her and while I really really like the dog's personality I am a bit hesitant about it. She has been kept away from all farm animals ever since we took her from the shelter - she can hear and smell them, but I don't know if she has it in her to learn how to respect them. She's a mutt, not too tall but she is very strong and much more muscular and heavier compared to our two dogs. She is so kind to every human, she's such a loving sweetheart, but I still don't know if I should take on the responsibility of training her if we take her in a few years.
