Hunting is a good way to create a balance that has been disrupted by human activity. Unless you remove the humans along with the hunting you would be asking for trouble.... Other than that I could see the satisfaction in taking a bear with the bow.. That would be quite the experience!
We have a very high but tolerable black bear population. Come spring time one can not leave a crumb of garbage, grain or for that matter anything edible outside. I find it necessary to keep a band of electric around the coop. (They seem to be after the grain not the chickens so much.) Heck last spring one went in my open tractor shed and clawed open a bag of alfalfa meal! I figured I could leave it outside..nooo. One can not even keep a hummingbird feeder stuck to the kitchen window, they come right up on the raised deck after it.
The primary danger is getting between a sow and her cubs, and then making the wrong moves. We rehearse the rules with the kids every spring, as we usually have a sow and a couple of cubs in the immediate vicinity. It's a pain, and the bear makes itself known in early spring, however we choose to coexist with them, as they are part of the natural rhythm of the season. They move off deeper into the woods come summertime anyway.
With that said..... I do not hunt bear.. They are omnivorous mammals like us... I do not like to eat mammals that eat meat, like bear. Now of course given a choice between a serving of bear or a serving of feline or canine... I will take the bear meat any day..
It is just way down at the bottom of the list below, fish, fowl, and nice 4 legged herbivorous like deer, elk, moose .. I only hunt what I enjoy eating.
The second reason I do not hunt bear, is their spiritual significance. I can see why so many cultures that were in tune with the natural world have great respect for the bear... The bear is powerful mojo, a substantial presence indeed.
ON