I made my own waterer for winter. The ones I could buy were just not large enough for my needs. I don't have a lot of chickens but I am 69 years old. I need the chickens to have enough water for over a week in case the weather is too bad for me to get outside and I can't get someone to immediately take care of them.
I use a plastic semi clear 11 gallon tote with lid I bought from Walmart. Horizontal nipples were added. Horizontal nipples are less likely to drip than vertical nipples. I have been using them for about 6 years without an issue. Cups will freeze when it gets cold even if you have the water container heated. To keep the water from freezing a 150 watt stock tank deicer that is rated for use in plastic was also added to the tote. This set up has kept the chickens in thawed water down to -22 F for over a week even when I had a dozen birds.
Since my run is roofed and 3 sides are covered with clear plastic during the cold weather, the water and the food are kept in the run even in the winter. Before the roof was put on I would just use a tarp to keep the run dry. The girls hate to be inside no matter how cold it is outside but they do not like walking on snow.
I use a plastic semi clear 11 gallon tote with lid I bought from Walmart. Horizontal nipples were added. Horizontal nipples are less likely to drip than vertical nipples. I have been using them for about 6 years without an issue. Cups will freeze when it gets cold even if you have the water container heated. To keep the water from freezing a 150 watt stock tank deicer that is rated for use in plastic was also added to the tote. This set up has kept the chickens in thawed water down to -22 F for over a week even when I had a dozen birds.
Since my run is roofed and 3 sides are covered with clear plastic during the cold weather, the water and the food are kept in the run even in the winter. Before the roof was put on I would just use a tarp to keep the run dry. The girls hate to be inside no matter how cold it is outside but they do not like walking on snow.