Integrating Chickens, Step By Step

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Chickens have a natural pecking order that, once established, can wreak havoc once a new hen or roo is introduced. That's why when you bring your new bird(s) home, you need to take extra care during the integration process to make sure everything goes smoothly. I've done this twice and made my own method by compiling methods from a variety of sources that I hope can be useful! :) Keep in mind that, if possible, you should introduce more than one bird at a time so one is not targeted. This goes especially for bantams because they are so much smaller. Until step five, give your newbies different sleeping quarters than the main flock. This will cause a lot of stress to you and both sides of the flocks, and this will take patience!
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1. Put the newbie(s) in a cage where the flock can "see", but not "touch".
The first step during the integration process is to get some sort of cage for your newbies to be exposed to the flock but secured safely behind the bars if one of the more dominant birds decides to get rough. Make sure you provide them with food and water. I also like to make a "safe corner" where the newbie(s) can huddle so they have somewhere to run. Although any new hens will probably be too stressed to lay at this point, it doesn't hurt to add bedding too.
You'll know when this step is done because soon your main flock will lose interest and will ignore the newbies. You've completed the first step!

2. Introducing the newbies
Next, I like to place the newbies in a separate run and put in one or two of my more docile birds. Keep in mind there will be pecking no matter what, as that's how the pecking order works. Always supervise this step; because this is their first time meeting without a wall in between them, you never know what might happen. Keep doing this until, like the first step, the newbies and the docile birds don't mind each other and go on their chicken-y business without much bugging each other.

3. Getting to know the meaner birds
When you've gotten to this step, but in the newbies with either the same group as before plus a few (it really depends on how big the flock is) or put them with the rest of the flock. I have a flock of five and threw in my one newbie with two docile birds and then automatically with the rest of the flock once they settled. Supervise this too; more dominant birds will feel threatened and try to show the newbies who's boss. This is normal unless you see blood. If you see blood during any of these steps, go back to the last step. Eventually, the newbies will be slowly accepted into the flock.

4. Being with each other full time
Once you're confident that your birds are nearly integrated, put them with your flock as you normally do. Just make sure you have the option to check on them every now and then. I free-range mine in my backyard and when I do this I like to keep windows open on that side of the house so I can hear any squawking.

5.Into the coop
Soon you'll be able to put the newbies in the coop, congratulations! If they don't go into the main coop on their own, put them on the roost but on the opposite side of the roost to main flock. Do this when it's already getting dark and your birds are getting ready to sleep so they don't have energy to peck.
The thing about this, though, is that you'll have to get up early to let them out in case the newbies get trapped an enclosed area. Depending on the time of year, 5:45-6:00 should be good; the key is to go as it's getting brighter but not the crack of dawn. Over time, you can make this alarm later and eventually put in the birds earlier and earlier.

Happy integrating!
~ Dawnclucks22
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Dawnclucks22
Dawnclucks22 cares for 10 chickens including tons of other animals and loves to share her knowledge with others.

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step by step how to intergrate new birds
I read this article before integrating my bantams into my standards ex-batts flock and it didn't prevent things from turning into hell. All the points mentioned are useful, but they are not enough if things go wrong. My number one advice would be to choose wisely at which time of year you integrate it can be very complicated if there is only one place to shelter from rain, snow or storms, even with separations.
If I ever write an article one day it I'll be on the lessons I took from our integration disaster.
Nice read on intergrating chickens.

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I may have to get rid of my bantam chickens, a hen and a rooster. Will the rooster and the hen be OK with a flock of regular chickens?
 
I may have to get rid of my bantam chickens, a hen and a rooster. Will the rooster and the hen be OK with a flock of regular chickens?
I don't have a rooster, but I have a hen that is quite aggressive. I've integrated a bantam into my flock and as time has gone on you'd never know she was once part of a different flock! It might take some patience and it depends on your rooster's temperament, but I bet you can make it work. :)
 
I really like your article. We started our flock with two, about 1 year or so, Rhode Islands about two weeks ago. Then on Sunday the place we got them from gave us two White Leghorns. All four of these birds had already been living together. Now that they are back together its mayhem. So I saw your post and immediately separated them. The first night we had them in a large dog carrier, which we did not put in the coop. The next day I let the Reds free-range the yard while I kept the Whites in the run. At the end of the day I added a divider in the run and had both sets in but separated. At dusk the Reds went in to the coop and roosted up for the night. Shortly after that the Whites flew over the divider and made their way into the coop. After a little pushing and shoving and "name-calling" they all settled down and went to sleep. This morning they all woke up and all seemed well. And for the most part they all played good. We even got an egg from one of the new hens. Then this evening all heck broke loose and the Reds pinned down one of the Whites in the coop and pecked at her until her comb was bleeding a little. We broke it up and separated them by closing the pop door locking the reds in the coop and leaving the Whites in the run. We had not planned on this and are not really prepared. So I made a make shift roost and nesting boxes in the run for the night.
So we are wondering how long can we expect each of the steps to take? I feel as though I might have rushed them a little. So I was thinking of starting over at step one but, again how long should this process take. And do you have any other advice based on my chaotic few days. Also, do you know of any instances in which the integration just doesn't work?
 
I really like your article. We started our flock with two, about 1 year or so, Rhode Islands about two weeks ago. Then on Sunday the place we got them from gave us two White Leghorns. All four of these birds had already been living together. Now that they are back together its mayhem. So I saw your post and immediately separated them. The first night we had them in a large dog carrier, which we did not put in the coop. The next day I let the Reds free-range the yard while I kept the Whites in the run. At the end of the day I added a divider in the run and had both sets in but separated. At dusk the Reds went in to the coop and roosted up for the night. Shortly after that the Whites flew over the divider and made their way into the coop. After a little pushing and shoving and "name-calling" they all settled down and went to sleep. This morning they all woke up and all seemed well. And for the most part they all played good. We even got an egg from one of the new hens. Then this evening all heck broke loose and the Reds pinned down one of the Whites in the coop and pecked at her until her comb was bleeding a little. We broke it up and separated them by closing the pop door locking the reds in the coop and leaving the Whites in the run. We had not planned on this and are not really prepared. So I made a make shift roost and nesting boxes in the run for the night.
So we are wondering how long can we expect each of the steps to take? I feel as though I might have rushed them a little. So I was thinking of starting over at step one but, again how long should this process take. And do you have any other advice based on my chaotic few days. Also, do you know of any instances in which the integration just doesn't work?
The duration of integrating chickens really depends on what breed or personality your chicken has. RIRs are known for being rather aggressive and mine were probably my biggest drawback when doing this. I'd say it took me a little under a month which sounds a little crazy but some steps may take longer than another. I personally haven't "failed" my integration attempt, but I wouldn't doubt the possibility. I'm glad my article was useful and I hope that helps :)
 
I love your article I was told I could not have two roosters in one pen but it is possible. I do have a barred rock bantam and she is aggressive so I have to really watch her with the new chicks. Does it matter how big the area is when you introduce new with the old?
 
I love your article I was told I could not have two roosters in one pen but it is possible. I do have a barred rock bantam and she is aggressive so I have to really watch her with the new chicks. Does it matter how big the area is when you introduce new with the old?
As long as the new ones have a place to hide in case your originals get snippy, it's not really a big deal :)
 
I have recently added two newbies to my flock of four hens. Although one of the newbies is a meanie, she hasn't drawn blood and only acts out when treats are involved. They are free range and the newbies were introduced by the "see no touch" method, using a small coop and run in yard. However, they keep going back to the intro coop to roost and lay and I'm wondering if I should close off access to that coop to force them to use the larger coop. Or, should I wait it out and see if they will go on their own. They have had free run in the yard for about 3 weeks. I would like to reuse the smaller coop to bring in another couple of hens in the next month or so.
 
I have recently added two newbies to my flock of four hens. Although one of the newbies is a meanie, she hasn't drawn blood and only acts out when treats are involved. They are free range and the newbies were introduced by the "see no touch" method, using a small coop and run in yard. However, they keep going back to the intro coop to roost and lay and I'm wondering if I should close off access to that coop to force them to use the larger coop. Or, should I wait it out and see if they will go on their own. They have had free run in the yard for about 3 weeks. I would like to reuse the smaller coop to bring in another couple of hens in the next month or so.
If they are not being bullied by your original flock, you should be fine. If the meanie becomes a problem, you can return access to your intro coop or break out the “chicks jail.” Best wishes!
 
Last week i got 3 rescue hens and put them in an old coop and run beside my existing 2 spolit girls - they're all isa browns. After 5 days i allowed them to meet by joining both runs and closing the old coop but my 2 existing girls both appear to be very bossy (although 1 of them was pecked and her comb bled) i put them all into the same coop that night and they slept well (3 huddled at one end 2 at the other) but the original 2 have been first to emerge each morning since when i open the door and seem to guard the run, not letting the new hens out the door! If they do come out they get chased immediately and so have tended to stay indoors in the coop much of the day. I've laid out separate water and food containers but the existing 2 are territorial about both feed/drink stations! No more blood but lots of pecking. I naively thought they'd all be accepting of each other and integration wouldn't be a problem! This is only the end of the first week and i hope in another couple of weeks they'll be a happy family. Am i still being niave?
 

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