Best Flooring for Chickens Do's and Don'ts/Whys?

Rasuka

In the Brooder
7 Years
Jan 25, 2012
70
3
41
エド-City カブキチョ
Hello BYC folks!

I have a question regarding what's the best flooring for chicks in the brooders, and also the best/healthiest flooring in the chicken coop for grown up chickens.
I have to start building a coop soon, so I was hoping for some input.
Since this will be my first time raising chickens, I want to make sure they aren't suffering due to my "might be" bad judgments.
Any advices given would be much appreciated!
Thank you for reading this thread! (^,^)v
 
I love the concrete floors in my coop and barn. I don't have to worry about predators digging in or living under. It's super easy to clean (I use pine shavings and skip out with a fine-tined pitchfork) and easy to disinfect if need be. It keeps pests to a minimum, too, as there are no damp cracks for them to live in. I live where temps go well below freezing, but have never had a problem with the coop being too cold for the hens. So, if you're going for a permanent structure, consider concrete. (You can see my coops on my live-streaming cams. www.HenCam.com. Also, you can see the roosts, etc if you're looking for ideas.)
 
Well, I don't know what is "best", but I'll tell you what is working fine for me. When my hens were chicks, their brooder was a metal stock tank and I used pine shavings for the bedding.

Their coop floor is just plain, unfinished plywood with a nice deep layer of shavings. I add DE to the shavings to dry things out and extra shavings as needed and turn them over frequently (it's a very small coop, so that's easy). I clean the coop completely 2X per year and the floor still looks great.
 
My grandparents had chickens (50-100) their entire lifes. Both are deceased now. They had open air chicken coops for laying and protection against large predators at night. Snakes always found their way into the coop in the summertime, but were dispatched when found. They haad the run of the farm otherwise. Their coop was just a dirt floor that they cleaned out with a shovel once a year. The nest boxes had hay in them that was changed once a year too.

Our coop has plastic wood flooring with pine shavings that we add to or change every 3-4 weeks. Chickens today are like children today; We spoil them because we can.
We have been letting our chickens free range during the day, but we have lost two somehow over the past couple of months with no evidence of a "battle".
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Thank for your responses!
I wasn't really wanting to use gravel. But some people in my family was kinda pushing it.
I thought I would see what other people thought of it anyway.
I personally don't like the thought of bleach and chicken together. Even if I did make sure the bleach was gone by the time I got the chickens back inside the coop.

I am leaning towards the side of pine shaving or sand~
 
I tried many things, but I found the best for me was sand mixed with dirt.

The coop is totally dry.

i use large size river sand and builders sand, and this is on top of an earth floor.

I have no poop boards.

I have no smells and I have not had to change the floor litter for over 5 months.

The poops fall onto the sand, and dry out quickly. The hens scratch about and turn over the sand and earth and mix it all together. I can walk in there and its very clean looking and no smell. The only thing I do is rake it over, or turn it over once a week and take out any big feathers (that will build up in the corners). It looks very neat and tidy.

If the coop floor was to get wet, I think this would not work. Also I only have 12 bantam hens and 10 fancy pigeons living in there.
 
The brooder floor was bare plywood, covered by pine shavings. The floor in my coop is plywood covered by a rubberized roof coat product I got from Lowes. (Blackjack#57) It totally seals up the floor from everything and anything. It seals the gap where the walls meet the floor also. It's been in my coop for a couple of years now, and it looks as good as the day I put it in there.
Jack
 
My turkeys and chukkars have a covered outdoor area to keep rain out in winter. It still gets wet. We put pine needles, alfalfa for them to eat and now sawdust in there. We covered up the gravel with a tarp originally and then started adding bedding. Today I got a load of sawdust from a local family sawmill. We are also getting a load of shavings. I am hoping this will work well. I guess the sawdust and shavings soak up moisture. It sure smells good to have fir sawdust in there. At first the heritage turkeys were trying the sawdust. They are curious. They only did that a little. We will see how much moisture it soaks up after a rain. The temperature here fluctuates between 20 at night and 50 during the day. Today it was sunny, yeah!!!
 
Thank you all for you advices! I will take them into thought and see what I can do about it.
I was also wondering about if I used gravel how would I clean it out? I heard someone said to get the chickens out and pour bleach on the gravel to clean it... But that sounds a bit scary to me!
 

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