I can let you know how I did it with my two older boys (now 25 and 22) and how we've changed it for my 2 younger kids 7 and 8.
The older boys got an allowance based on age and what they did. Unfortunately, when they got older and got jobs, they no longer wanted to do work around the house because they had their own money now.
Shame on me for letting them get away with that one......My younger kids get no allowance at all but do chores based on their ages and their abilities. There are no "girl" jobs or "boy" jobs. Just chores.
I realized that I'd made some real mistakes with my older kids, because
1. Our house should be based on teamwork. No one gets a free ride. Chores are a necessary part of life and our home, and builds character (never mind that everyone needs to know how to DO everything like dishes, laundry etc.)
2. Kids need to work everyday and in lots of different ways. I'm not talking about child-labor, but it should be part of life. If you don't make them work hard when they're young they'll not work hard when they're old. They won't be able to hold down a job
and believe me....if my 22 year old could have a career playing video games-he'd have one!
3. Training at home-what I like to call "life skills" training -grocery shopping, folding laundry, sorting recycling-whatever it may be, makes them more prepared for their future.
Let them help pump the gas, make the grocery list, check the pantry.
4. When your kids say " why should I have to do this....you're the mom...why don't you do it?" I've thought about making them follow me around for 2 or 3 hours with a notebook writing down all that I do-so they can see and really realize all the things that I DONT ask them to do.
The one reason I'd say yes to an allowance for would be to train the kids on how to manage their own money. When their $$ is gone, it's gone. No borrowing on next week's allowance etc. I could see some benefits to that. Also, how about saving? My older kid's dont' save $ at all because I didn't teach them that. It's important for all kids to know that too.
I've tried really hard with all 4 kids to instill in them the realization that you need to work first, then play. That's a hard one too. That's just a good thing to realize at ANY stage of your life.
WOW! As I read back over this I'm feeling as though I sound bitter! I hope this helps and bit and doesn't sound too ranty! Have a great day!