I love this thread! It is very informative.
I had posted in another area a question regarding genetics of good traits and maybe someone here can help me out. I am interested in which bird - male or female is responsible for what trait. Or what traits are more dominant and more likely to show up in the progeny. I am looking to learn about "breeding up" before I invest in show quality birds. It is my plan to pick out the best birds that I currently have to put together a few pairs and hatch some babies this coming Spring to see how the pairing worked out and better understand the genetics.
What I've got: I have hatchery birds and some babies from hatchery parents. Mostly Porcelain with a few Mille Fleurs. Most of my Porcelains are related and none of the Mille Fleurs are. Most of my birds were hatched this Spring so their coloring and feathering has not settled in yet. However, some of the juveniles already have better foot feathers than others and some have better coloration and some have better beards and muffs. My original Porcelain roo is beautiful and was from the beginning - great color, good tight feathers (not soft and tatty looking) large feathered feet, good beard and muff, no toe defects, nice vulture hawks. But when I bred him to the only hen I could find who had very small feathers on her feet, most of the young currently don't show great foot feathering. So is the hen more responsible for the feathers on the feet or was my roo just a "sport" with good feathering from a line of probably poor foot feathering?
Question #1: Should I keep everyone and wait until the Spring to pair up my birds in the hopes that they will show better traits or can I remove birds who, at 3-4 months haven't begun to show good traits? I know that the color improves with age up to a point but do beards, muffs, and foot feathers?
Question #2: I bought 2 unrelated Mille Fleur roos because they had a good mahogany coloration, but neither has a beard of muff. My Mille hen is very orange in color (she is now 2, but she has always been light), but has good a beard and muff and ok foot feathers and vulture hawks. Of the two males, one has better foot feathers than the other - so if he has no bad traits that are dominant, should I put him with my hen. If I mate the hen to the roos, I should end up with more mahogany right? And if I pair the hen with the roos, they should all have beards and muffs (more dominant than clean-faced)?
Overall Question: I guess my overriding question is, what traits are dominant? And does it matter whether the trait comes from the hen or roo? I know that they are many other factors that influence the traits and I don't know about the lineage of my birds, but I just want some rudimentary info to start with so I can learn as I go. Is there a book or site that anyone knows of that has good info on these issues for a beginner? I have tried to do research on-line but have encountered so much info that I am more confused than I was to begin with.
I will try to post some pictures of the birds I am possibly going to pair, but I have dial-up as I live in the boonies in a satellite "hole", so it might take some time.
Again, I would love to hear anyone's advice or anecdotal info. Thanks for all your help!